纳米涂层光伏组件的清洗效果及清洗周期研究OA
STUDY ON CLEANING EFFECT AND CLEANING CYCLE OF NANO COATED PV MODULES
以光伏组件表面污垢为研究对象,利用纳米清洗剂对光伏组件表面污垢进行清洗后,在光伏组件表面涂覆纳米涂层,研究灰尘等污垢对纳米涂层光伏组件发电效率的影响.以某实际光伏电站为例,进行了清洗加涂层处理、只做清洗处理、不做任何处理的 3 组光伏组串对比实验,并收集了以年为测试时间段的光伏组串单瓦发电量为基础数据,计算得到了光伏组串的发电效率差值和能效提升率.实验结果显示:测试时间内,相较于只做清洗处理的光伏组串,清洗加涂层处理的光伏组串的发电效率差值均值高 7.6%;且纳米涂层光伏组件适用于多雨潮湿地区的光伏电站,光伏组件表面积灰越快清洗成本回收越快.
Taking the surface dirt of PV modules as the research object,nano cleaning agents are used to clean the surface dirt of PV modules,and then nano coatings are coated on the surface of PV modules to study the effect of dust and other dirt on the power generation efficiency of nano coated PV modules.This paper takes an actual PV power station as an example to conduct a comparative experiment of three groups of PV strings,including cleaning and coating treatment,only cleaning treatment,and no treatment.The single watt power generation of PV strings is collected as the basic data during the annual testing period,and the difference in power generation efficiency and energy efficiency improvement rate of PV strings are calculated.The experimental results show that during the testing time,the average difference in power generation efficiency of the PV string treated with cleaning and coating is 7.6%higher than that of the PV string treated only with cleaning.And the nano coated PV modules are suitable for PV power stations in rainy and humid areas.The faster the surface area of the PV modules is cleaned,the faster the cost recovery.
解迎千;胡华友;吴云来;俞铁铭;邵学成
浙江正泰智维能源服务有限公司,杭州 310000
动力与电气工程
光伏组件光伏电站运维纳米涂层积灰影响清洗周期
PV modulesPV power station operation and maintenancenano coatingimpact of dust accumulationcleaning cycle
《太阳能》 2024 (009)
97-104 / 8
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