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右美托咪定复合罗哌卡因腹横肌平面阻滞对剖宫产产妇术后镇痛效果及新生儿结局的影响

王明亮 吴永宏

妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(18):99-102,4.
妇儿健康导刊2024,Vol.3Issue(18):99-102,4.

右美托咪定复合罗哌卡因腹横肌平面阻滞对剖宫产产妇术后镇痛效果及新生儿结局的影响

Influence of Dexmedetomidine combined with Ropivacaine transversus abdominis plane block on postoperative analgesia effect and neonatal outcome in parturients with cesarean section

王明亮 1吴永宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区第二人民医院麻醉科,新疆喀什 844000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of Dexmedetomidine combined with Ropivacaine transversus abdominis plane block on postoperative analgesia effect and neonatal outcome in parturients with cesarean section.Methods A total of 120 parturients who underwent cesarean section surgery in the Second People's Hospital of Kashgar Prefecture from June 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects.All the parturients were divided into two groups using the random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received Ropivacaine for transversus abdominis plane block,while the observation group combined with Dexmedetomidine on the basis of the control group.The analgesic effect,hemodynamics,neonatal outcomes,and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The visual analogue scale scores at 6,12,and 24 hours after surgery of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The heart rate and mean arterial pressure at 10 minutes after anesthesia,fetal delivery,and completion of surgery in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the neonatal Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes after birth and total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The application of Dexmedetomidine combined with Ropivacaine transversus abdominis plane block in parturients with cesarean section can improve postoperative analgesia effect,stabilize hemodynamic indicators,has a small impact on neonatal outcomes,and does not increase adverse reactions.

关键词

右美托咪定/罗哌卡因/腹横肌平面阻滞/剖宫产/镇痛效果/新生儿结局

Key words

Dexmedetomidine/Ropivacaine/Transversus abdominis plane block/Cesarean section/Analgesic effect/Neonatal outcome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王明亮,吴永宏..右美托咪定复合罗哌卡因腹横肌平面阻滞对剖宫产产妇术后镇痛效果及新生儿结局的影响[J].妇儿健康导刊,2024,3(18):99-102,4.

妇儿健康导刊

2097-115X

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