无线电通信技术2024,Vol.50Issue(5):854-867,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2024.05.003
近岸海陆结合场景6GHz以下频段无线信道测量与建模
Measurement and Modeling of Wireless Channels in Sub-6GHz Bands for Nearshore Land-Sea Combined Scenarios
摘要
Abstract
Marine communications are a key scenario for the 6G air,space,ground,and sea integrated network.Analysis and model-ing of ocean channel characteristics are of great significance for the technological development and deployment planning of maritime communication systems.Focusing on the shore-to-ship communication scenario along the coast,wireless channel measurement activities were carried out in the 5.80,5.45,3.90,3.00 GHz frequency bands.The key parameters of the wireless link between the shore trans-mitter and the moving ship were extracted and modeled.The study found that scatterers in the near-shore area and buildings along the coastline have differential impacts on the channel.Additionally,a time-varying Tapped Delay Line(TDL)architecture parameterized model was developed based on the measured data.A 5-tap model is adopted for near-shore areas with abundant multipath components,with random time-varying taps set to characterize the high-latency multipath components that occasionally exist in the scene.The Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S)statistic of the probability density distribution between the simulation results and the measured data is 0.11,and the KL divergence is 0.65.These research results provide valuable references for the design and deployment of shore-to-ship com-munication technology in near-shore scenarios.关键词
海洋信道/信道测量/路径损耗/抽头延迟线模型/信道仿真Key words
maritime channel/channel measurement/path loss/TDL model/channel simulation分类
电子信息工程引用本文复制引用
郜帅旗,杨汨,何睿斯,杨靖雅,周顺,张雪剑,刘伟荣,费丹,艾渤..近岸海陆结合场景6GHz以下频段无线信道测量与建模[J].无线电通信技术,2024,50(5):854-867,14.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFB2904802) (2023YFB2904802)
国家自然科学基金(62301022,62341127,62101507) (62301022,62341127,62101507)
中国科协青年人才托举工程项目(2022QNRC001) (2022QNRC001)
河南省科技研发计划联合基金青年科学家项目(225200810112) National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFB2904802) (225200810112)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(62301022,62341127,62101507) (62301022,62341127,62101507)
Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(2022QNRC001) (2022QNRC001)
Program for Science&Technology R&D Plan Joint Fund of Henan Province(225200810112) (225200810112)