中国动物检疫2024，Vol.41Issue(9)：25-29,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2024.09.005
广东省深圳市马肠道寄生虫感染情况调查
Investigation on Equine Intestinal Parasite Infection in Shenzhen City,Guangdong Province
韩银涛 1刘荣启 1庞李艳 1张秋韵 1孙洁 2钟伟国 1吴凯 1唐涛 3王润良 1王丹竹 1蓝荣彬1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳市动物疫病预防控制中心,广东深圳 518055
- 2. 深圳海关动植物检验检疫技术中心,广东深圳 518045
- 3. 广东省菜篮子工程协会,广东广州 510225
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the status of equine intestinal parasite infection in Shenzhen City,234 fresh horse faecal samples were collected from equestrian clubs across the city to detect intestinal parasites.The results showed that intestinal parasites were widely distributed in all the 26 clubs,with a total detection rate of 47.01%.The parasites mainly included Ascaris equorum and Nematoda circulans,the infection rate of both of which was 30.34%,with a mixed infection rate of 13.68%.The infection rate of intestinal parasites was significantly lower in stallions than that in geldings and mares(P＜0.05),but without statistically significant difference in horses at different ages(P＞0.05);the rate was obviously higher in Shetland horses than that in Mongolian horses(P＜0.05),and lower in horses from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region than that in the horses from other provinces(P＜0.05),obviously lower in the horses dewormed 4 times a year than that in those dewormed twice(P＜0.05),and so were the horses disinfected once a day or twice a week than that in those with other disinfection frequencies(P＜0.05),while greatly higher in the horses whose beddings were not completely removed than that in those whose beddings were regularly replaced(P＜0.05).In conclusion,Ascaris equorum and Nematoda circulans were widely prevalent in the horses in the clubs in Shenzhen City,parasitic infection was greatly affected by sex,species,place of origin,as well as frequency of deworming,horse stable disinfection and replacement of beddings.The clubs were recommended to strengthen their daily feeding management,pay more attention to deworming and disinfecting,intensify the introduction quarantine and intestinal parasite detection,so as to gradually eradicate equine parasites.关键词
马/肠道寄生虫/感染情况/防控Key words
horse/intestinal parasite/infection status/control分类
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韩银涛,刘荣启,庞李艳,张秋韵,孙洁,钟伟国,吴凯,唐涛,王润良,王丹竹,蓝荣彬..广东省深圳市马肠道寄生虫感染情况调查[J].中国动物检疫,2024,41(9):25-29,5.
