地质通报2024,Vol.43Issue(9):1459-1469,11.DOI:10.12097/gbc.2023.02.047
自然资源动态监测网络构建
Construction of dynamic monitoring network for natural resources:An example study of Jiangsu Province
摘要
Abstract
Natural resources are the basic material basis and spatial carrier of human production and life.Dynamic monitoring of the quantity,quality and ecological changes of natural resources,and systematic acquisition of long-term,stable,accurate and continuous monitoring data of natural resources have very important scientific and practical significance for decision-making of natural resources management.On the basis of sorting out the current situation of natural resource monitoring in Jiangsu Province,guided by management needs and issues,this article constructs a"space-aerial-ground-sea"natural resource dynamic monitoring network based on the integration of Video Internet of Things(IoT)and ground observation network construction technology,"land and sea coordination"ground monitoring station network construction technology,and dynamic monitoring supervision platform construction technology,and applies it to the"1+6+X"natural resources routine,special and thematic dynamic monitoring services in Jiangsu province.The results show that:This article studies and integrates the establishment of a dynamic monitoring network of natural resources in Jiangsu province,which integrates land and sea,coordinates up and down,and shares information,and timely monitors the dynamic changes in the types,spatial distribution,quality,and ecology of various natural resources such as land,minerals,forests,water,wetlands,and sea islands in Jiangsu Province.It is expected to form a full coverage,all-weather and all factor monitoring capability of natural resources characterized by"space-aerial-ground-Sea"collaborative operation,and realize the integrated monitoring service of quantity,quality and ecology of natural resources,so as to lay a solid foundation for supporting the fulfillment of the"two unification"responsibilities of natural resource management,promoting the modernization of the natural resource governance system and governance capabilities,ensuring high-quality economic development and the construction of ecological civilization.关键词
自然资源/动态监测网络/天空地海协同观测/监测体系/自然资源管理Key words
natural resources/dynamic monitoring network/space-aerial-ground-sea collaborative observation/monitoring system/natural resource management分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李胤,宋珂,王玉军,詹雅婷,朱叶飞..自然资源动态监测网络构建[J].地质通报,2024,43(9):1459-1469,11.基金项目
江苏省自然资源厅2021年度科技计划项目《市县级耕地保护遥感动态监测体系研究与应用》(编号:2021037)、自然资源部试点项目《自然资源调查监测技术体系构建第一批试点项目(自然资源综合调查监测试点)》(编号:自然资调查函[2021]3号) (编号:2021037)