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自然环境条件下人工成雪粒径大小的影响因素研究

杨西茹 吴海峰 郝亚辉 王瑞祥 徐荣吉

制冷学报2024,Vol.45Issue(5):84-89,113,7.
制冷学报2024,Vol.45Issue(5):84-89,113,7.DOI:10.12465/j.issn.0253-4339.2024.05.084

自然环境条件下人工成雪粒径大小的影响因素研究

Influencing Factors of Artificial Snow Particle Size under Natural Environmental Conditions

杨西茹 1吴海峰 1郝亚辉 1王瑞祥 1徐荣吉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学 北京市建筑能源高效综合利用工程技术研究中心 北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,artificial snow is produced under natural conditions using a snowmaking machine,and the microscopic morphology of the snow crystals is obtained.The sizes of snow particles and the factors that influence them under various working conditions are subsequently analyzed,and the formation of artificial snow is deduced.The results show that the falling position,environmental temperature and humidity,and nozzle atomization particle size are important factors affecting snow particle diameter.Lower environmental temperature and humidity,as well as a smaller nozzle diameter,facilitate the formation of larger snow particles.When the snowmaker operates stably,the distribution of snow particle diameter is more non-uniform in distant areas than at the edges and middle regions.The measured snow particle size is approximately 0.3 mm,which is significantly larger than the atomization particle size of the nozzle(0.12 mm).This result indicates that snow particles collide during flight.Overall,this study is important for understanding the mechanisms of snow formation and the regulation of snow quality.

关键词

雪晶粒径/造雪机/人工造雪/雪质

Key words

snow particle size/snowmaker/artificial snowmaking/snow quality

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

杨西茹,吴海峰,郝亚辉,王瑞祥,徐荣吉..自然环境条件下人工成雪粒径大小的影响因素研究[J].制冷学报,2024,45(5):84-89,113,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2020YFF0303904)资助项目.The project was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2020YFF0303904). (2020YFF0303904)

制冷学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-4339

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