谢德聪教授活用黄芪药对治疗子宫腺肌病经验撷英OACSTPCD
Professor Xie Decong's Experience in the Treatment of Adenomyosis with Active Use of Couplet Medicinals of Astragali Radix
本文对谢德聪教授运用黄芪药对治疗子宫腺肌病(AM)的经验进行总结.谢教授认为AM属本虚标实,以气虚为本,血瘀为标,治宜气血并重,通补同用,分期论治,灵活选用黄芪药对.经前期及经期益气化瘀为主,攻补兼施,因势利导,以黄芪-红藤药对最为常用,湿热瘀阻证使用黄芪-败酱草药对,合并盆腔炎、宫颈炎时则使用黄芪-肿节风药对,气滞证常用黄芪-枳壳药对,气血两虚兼血瘀证予黄芪-当归药对.经后期血海空虚,扶正祛瘀之外还需补肾养血,因症状表现各异,故治法又有不同,围绝经期AM患者兼有阴虚内热者选用黄芪-鳖甲药对,AM合并卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿运用黄芪-皂角刺药对,痛经症状较剧或经后小腹疼痛不解者予黄芪-莪术药对,血瘀有寒者予黄芪-桂枝药对,湿热瘀阻者予黄芪-浙贝母药对.临证加减,取效迅捷,并附验案一则,以资借鉴.
This paper summarizes Professor Xie Decong's experience in the treatment of adenomyosis(AM)with couplet medicinals of Astragali Radix.Professor Xie believes that the pathogenesis of AM is deficiency in root and excess in superficiality.The root cause of the disease is qi deficiency,and the tip cause is blood stasis.The treatment should be treated by stages,focusing on both qi and blood,with the use of both dredging and tonic drugs.Couplet medicinals of Astragali Radix should be flexibly selected.In premenstrual and menstrual periods,Astragali Radix and Sargentodoxae Caulis couplet is most recommended;Astragali Radix and Patriniae Herba couplet is proposed for the patient with dampness-heat obstruction syndrome;Astragali Radix and Sarcandrae Herba couplet is recommended in patients with pelvic inflammatory disease and cervicitis;Astragali Radix and Aurantii Fructus couplet is recommended for qi stagnation syndrome;and Astragali Radix and Angelicae Sinensis Radix couplet is recommended for qi and blood deficiency combined with blood stasis syndrome.The treatment for late menstruation is different.In perimenopausal AM patients with yin deficiency and internal heat,Astragali Radix and Trionycis Carapax couplet is recommended.For AM patients with ovarian endometriosis cyst,Astragali Radix and Gleditsiae Spin couplet is recommended.If dysmenorrhea is severe,or the pain in the lower abdomen continues after menstruation,Astragali Radix and Curcumae Rhizom couplet is recommended.In the treatment of blood stasis with cold,Astragali Radix and Cinnamomi Ramulus couplet is recommended.In the case of dampness-heat obstruction syndrome,Astragali Radix and Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus couplet is recommended.
刘倩;陈琴;翁佳慧;吴冬梅
福建中医药大学附属第二人民医院,福建 福州 350003||谢德聪名老中医传承工作室,福建 福州 350003福建中医药大学,福建 福州 350122
中医学
谢德聪子宫腺肌病黄芪药对名医经验
Xie DecongAdenomyosisCouplet medicinals of Astragali RadixFamous doctor's experience
《中医药学报》 2024 (010)
38-41 / 4
国家中医药管理局第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(国中医药人教函[2022]1号);福建省第四批老中医药专家学术经验继承项目(闽卫中医函[2022]554号)
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