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哮喘表型和2型炎症哮喘研究进展

时旭 陈如冲 李靖

结核与肺部疾病杂志2024,Vol.5Issue(5):489-494,6.
结核与肺部疾病杂志2024,Vol.5Issue(5):489-494,6.DOI:10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.2024107

哮喘表型和2型炎症哮喘研究进展

Research progress on the concept discrimination and treatment of type 2 inflammation in asthma

时旭 1陈如冲 1李靖1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州医科大学附属第一医院变态反应科/国家呼吸医学中心/国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心/呼吸疾病全国重点实验室/广州呼吸健康研究院,广州 510120
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摘要

Abstract

Bronchial asthma(asthma)is a heterogeneous disease with multiple phenotypes based on differences in clinical features,triggers,airway inflammation,physiological and pathological features.The Global Initiative for Asthma(GINA)guidelines suggest that type 2 inflammation exists in asthma and can be diagnosed by testing for eosinophils,exhaled nitric oxide,and allergens.It has been found that 50%to 70%of asthma patients are related to type 2 inflammation,and the proportion of type 2 inflammation in severe asthma patients in China is more than 75%.Therefore,drug development and treatment for type 2 inflammation are critical.The authors review the concept,classification,pathogenesis,biomarkers and judgment criteria,asthma and the research progress of targeted therapy of type 2 inflammatory,and provides reference for the diagnostic and treatment of asthma biologics.

关键词

炎症介导素类/支气管高反应性/哮喘/生物学标记

Key words

Inflammation mediators/Bronchial hyperreactivity/Asthma/Biological markers

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

时旭,陈如冲,李靖..哮喘表型和2型炎症哮喘研究进展[J].结核与肺部疾病杂志,2024,5(5):489-494,6.

基金项目

International(regional)Cooperation and Exchange Program(82161138020) 国际(地区)合作与交流项目(82161138020) (regional)

结核与肺部疾病杂志

2096-8493

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