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分段批发价下损失厌恶的报童最优订货问题

汪旭 郭永江

哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.40Issue(5):615-621,7.
哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.40Issue(5):615-621,7.

分段批发价下损失厌恶的报童最优订货问题

Optimal order for loss-averse newsvendor with segmented wholesale price

汪旭 1郭永江1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京邮电大学 理学院,北京 100876
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper studied on the optimal order problem for the loss-averse newsvendors.Based on the economic phenomenon of"buying in bulk,getting a discount",it was assumed that the wholesale price of a commodity was divided into two segments according to the quan-tity ordered.Obviously,the bigger the order was,the lower the whole price was.Supposed the reference point was a convex combination of maximum and minimum profit.This paper proved that there was a unique optimal order quantity under maximum expected utility,and found that the order quantity of the loss-averse newsvendors was smaller than the loss-neutral newsvendors.This paper also presented the influence of the parameters on the optimal order quantity,and found that the optimal order quantity of retailer decreased with the increase of wholesale price and loss aversion degree,and it was bigger than that of classic retailers when the reference level was small and was smaller when the reference level was large.Numerical examples were provided to illustrate these findings.

关键词

报童问题/损失厌恶/参照点/分段批发价/期望效用/最大利润

Key words

newsvendor problem/loss aversion/reference point/wholesale price/expected utility/maximum profit

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

汪旭,郭永江..分段批发价下损失厌恶的报童最优订货问题[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版),2024,40(5):615-621,7.

哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)

1672-0946

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