实用临床医药杂志2024，Vol.28Issue(18)：123-128,6.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20243128
耳穴贴压技术在泌尿系统结石患者中应用的证据图分析
Evidence map analysis of application of auricular point sticking technique in patients with urinary calculi
摘要
Abstract
Objective To systematically sort out the interventional studies on the application of auricular point sticking technique in patients with urinary calculi by means of evidence map analysis in order to understand the distribution of evidence in this field and the problems of the studies.Meth-ods Chinese and English databases such as CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,China Biology Medicine(CBM)Database,PubMed,Cochrane Library,CINAHL complete,Web of Science,Elsevier Science Direct,Embase,etc.were systematically searched to screen for studies related to the application of auricular point sticking technique in patients with urinary calculi.The time frame of the review was from the database construction to June 2024,and the trend of publication,type of literature,sample size in the literature,interventions,distribution of acupuncture points,outcome indexes,and methodological quality of the literature were analyzed by using graphs and text.Results A total of 79 papers were included,including 65 randomized controlled studies,5 quasi-experimental study,and 9 studies with unclear grouping basis.The overall trend of the number of publications was increasing,and the aver-age sample size was 103.37 patients.The most frequently selected auricular acupuncture points were kidney,ureter,sympathetic point,Shenmen,and bladder,etc.,and the endpoint indicators of greater concern were clinical efficacy,pain relief,and stone expulsion,etc.The methodological quality of the literature was not high.Conclusion Auricular point sticking technique has certain ad-vantages in the treatment of urinary calculi,and the selection of acupoints and outcome indicators are diverse.However,most studies have shortcomings in scientific research design,personalized intervention measures,measurement and analysis of outcome indicators,etc.Therefore,more scientific and rigorous large-scale,multi-center randomized controlled studies are needed in the future to provide high-quality evidence-based basis for the application of auricular point sticking technique in patients with urinary calculi.关键词
耳穴贴压技术/泌尿系统结石/证据图分析/循证医学/中医/护理Key words
auricular point sticking technique/urinary systemmatic calculi/evidence map a-nalysis/evidence-based medicine/traditional Chinese medicine/nursing分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
顾云云,蔡银珠,张淑平,邵燕蓉..耳穴贴压技术在泌尿系统结石患者中应用的证据图分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2024,28(18):123-128,6.基金项目
江苏省无锡市卫生健康委面上项目(M202242) （M202242）
