现代农业研究2024，Vol.30Issue(10)：100-106,7.
间作模式对新疆花生生长发育和产量的影响
Effects of Different Intercropping Patterns on the Growth,Development and Yield of Peanut in Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To clarify the effects of different intercropping patterns on the growth,development and yield of peanut in Xinjiang.[Methods]Two intercropping modes were set up:peanut intercropping cotton and peanut intercropping melon,and the effects of agronomic traits,root characteristics,yield and interspecific competitiveness on peanut were analyzed.[Results]In the early growth stage,the growth rate of peanut plant height in peanut intercropping melon was higher than peanut intercropping cotton.The chlorophyll content of peanut leaves in peanut intercropping cotton was higher than in peanut intercropping melon.Compared with monoculture peanut,in peanut intercropping melon,the yield of peanut was reduced by 16.50%,and the yield of melon was increased by 22.34%;in peanut intercropping cotton,the yield of peanut decreased by 36.10%,and the yield of cotton increased by 7.71%.The land equivalent ratio of the two models was greater than 1,and the interspecific competitiveness was greater than 0.[Conclusion]Peanut intercropping melon is conducive to the plant height growth of peanut in the early stage.Peanut intercropping cotton had obvious advantages in increasing the chlorophyll content of peanut.Peanut is a disadvantaged crop,and intercropping can increase the yield of cotton and melon,and both intercropping modes can increase the land equivalent rate and improve the sustainability of farmland.关键词
花生‖棉花/花生‖打瓜/生长发育/产量/土地当量比Key words
peanut‖cotton/peanut‖melon/growth and development/yield/land equivalent ratio分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
位守燃,李宗宸,丁晓燕,张伟..间作模式对新疆花生生长发育和产量的影响[J].现代农业研究,2024,30(10):100-106,7.
