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利用镜像对核32Ar-32Si约束核物质状态方程

安荣 马小荣 孙帅 蒋翔

宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):233-237,5.
宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.45Issue(3):233-237,5.

利用镜像对核32Ar-32Si约束核物质状态方程

Constraining the Equation of State of Nuclear Matter with the Mirror-pair nuclei 32Ar-32Si

安荣 1马小荣 2孙帅 3蒋翔4

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学 物理学院,宁夏 银川 750021||北京师范大学 核科学与技术学院,射线束技术教育部重点实验室,北京 100875
  • 2. 宁夏大学 物理学院,宁夏 银川 750021
  • 3. 北京师范大学 核科学与技术学院,射线束技术教育部重点实验室,北京 100875
  • 4. 深圳大学 物理与光电子工程学院,广东 深圳 518060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The density-dependence of symmetry energy,which is associated with the isospin interactions in the equation of state of nuclear matter,plays a vital role in describing the properties of asymmetric nuclear matter.Theoretical researches suggest that the highly linear correlations can be observed between the difference of the charge radii of mirror-pair nuclei and the slope parameter of symmetry energy.This may provide an alternative approach to constrain the symmetry energy slope.The charge radius for 32Si has been detected by the latest experiment,combining the known charge radius of 32Ar,a new mirror nuclei pair is produced.This provides the fundamental database for constraining the equation of state of nuclear matter.The charge radii of 32Ar and 32Si have been calculated by the covariant and Skyrme density functional theories with spherical basis,respec-tively.The linear correlations between the difference of the charge radii of mirror-pair nuclei 32Ar-32Si and the symmetry energy slope at the saturation density have been analyzed.The calculated results suggest that the soft equation of state of nuclear matter is obtained through the latest database,and this is in accord with the most the-oretical results.

关键词

密度泛函理论/镜像核/电荷半径/对称能斜率

Key words

density functional theory/mirror nuclei/charge radius/symmetry energy slope

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

安荣,马小荣,孙帅,蒋翔..利用镜像对核32Ar-32Si约束核物质状态方程[J].宁夏大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(3):233-237,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(11705118) (11705118)

宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

0253-2328

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