玉米育种均格式锥体排种器仿真分析试验OA北大核心
Simulation and Analysis of Corn Breeding Average Format Cone Seed Drainer
针对玉米育种试验过程中出苗率低、现有条播排种器播种不均匀无法满足试验要求等问题,在现有条播排种器基础上进行优化设计;通过在锥体上增加均格的方式来提高排种均匀性,分析了锥体倾斜角度、均格数量和锥体转速对均格式锥体排种器排种性能的影响,并进行仿真试验.试验结果表明:在锥体转速为 0.8 rad/s、锥体倾斜角为 48.1°、锥体均格数量为30 个时,排种性能最优,排种均匀性变异系数降为 20.295%;影响排种均匀性的主次因素为锥体均格数量>锥体倾角>锥体转速.田间试验表明:对比无均格锥体排种器,优化后的均格式锥体排种器排种均匀性变异系数降低 18.73%,排种器的排种性能显著提升,能够满足小区试验要求.
Aiming at the problem of low seedling rate during maize breeding test and uneven seeding of existing striped seed drainers,optimized the design on the basis of existing striped planter.Increase the homogeneity of the row by adding the homogeneous lattice to the cone.The influence of tilt angle,number of average lattice and speed of the cone on the planting performance of the average format cone was analyzed and simulated.The experimental results show that when the speed of the cone is 0.8 rad/s,the inclination angle of the cone is 48.1°,and the average number of cone cells is 30,the optimal performance of the seed arrangement,the variation coefficient of the homogeneity of the cone arrangement decrea-ses to 20.295%.Field experiments show that the uniformity variation coefficient of the homogeneous vertebral platter is re-duced by 18.73%,and the platting performance of the platter is significantly improved,which can meet the test require-ments of the district.
曹潘冬;丁勇;李振佐;李国莹;杨然兵
青岛农业大学 机电工程学院,山东 青岛 266109青岛普兰泰克机械科技有限公司,山东 青岛 266109青岛农业大学 机电工程学院,山东 青岛 266109||海南大学 机电工程学院,海口 570228
农业工程
排种器均格式锥体排种均匀性仿真玉米
seed draineraverage format coneseeding uniformitysimulationcorn
《农机化研究》 2025 (001)
173-177,184 / 6
国家自然科学基金项目(32272003)
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