计量学报2024，Vol.45Issue(9)：1416-1424,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2024.09.21
电离辐射剂量监测仪表国际标准的进展
Progress of International Standards for Ionizing Radiation Dose Monitoring Instruments
摘要
Abstract
With the continuous progress in the radiation protection,the international standards related to ionizing radiation dosimeters are also continuously updated and iterated.In order to summarize the development status of I EC and ISO standards in the field and provide reference for the production and selection of dosimeters,by researching and comparing the content of different versions of relevant standards,summarizing the development overview of relevant IEC and ISO standards and the modifications and updates made in the latest version for the dose monitoring instruments of photon,β and neutron,as well as the differences in performance requirements and specifications for various aspects of instruments between the different current standards were compared.It was found that the international standards under each monitoring category tended to be unified in the development process,no longer divided by detector types,etc.Moreover,the overall application scope of these standards was broader,but the relevant standards of dose measurement instruments for pulsed radiation still need to be developed.And different standards applicable to the same monitoring classification had basically the same performance requirements for instruments,however,due to the different purposes and application scenarios of IEC and ISO standards,there were differences in the focus of performance requirements and specifications between the two.关键词
电离辐射计量/剂量监测/国际标准/辐射防护Key words
ionizing radiation measurement/dose monitoring/international standards/radiation protection分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
郝光辉,李德红,徐坠,刘川凤,黄建微,张璇,张晓乐..电离辐射剂量监测仪表国际标准的进展[J].计量学报,2024,45(9):1416-1424,9.基金项目
中国计量科学研究院基本科研业务费重点领域项目(AKYZD2015-3) （AKYZD2015-3）
