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考虑气候风险耦合影响的中长期电力资源规划OA北大核心CSTPCD

Medium and long term power resource planning considering the coupled impact of climate risks

中文摘要英文摘要

考虑气候风险对电力供应和需求的影响进行电力系统气候适应性规划研究十分重要且紧迫.文中从规划视角开展电力系统气候适应性研究,构建考虑气候风险耦合影响的中长期电力资源规划模型,通过电力资源优化配置提升电力系统气候适应水平.结果表明:考虑气候长期变化趋势的规划方案中可再生能源发电量占比在装机容量减少的情况下反而有所增加,可再生能源利用水平提升,系统年均总投资建设成本下降;而考虑极端天气气候风险的规划方案中可控电源年均装机容量和发电量增加,以支撑可再生能源消纳和系统安全稳定运行,可再生能源年均发电量略有减少,系统年均总投资建设成本增加.考虑气候风险耦合影响的电力规划方案能够统筹提升可再生能源利用和系统安全水平,推动可再生能源高质量发展.

It is very important and urgent to conduct a study on climate adaptation planning for power systems considering the impacts of climate risks on power supply and demand.In this study,a study was carried out on power system climate adaptation from a planning perspective:a medium and long term power resource planning model that considers the coupled impacts of climate risks was constructed to enhance the level of power system climate adaptation through the optimal allocation of power resources.The results show that the proportion of renewable energy generation in the planning scheme that considers the long-term climate change trend would increase despite the reduction of installed capacity,and the utilization level of renewable energy increases.The average annual construction investment would reduce.Under the planning scenario that considers the climate risk of extreme weather,the average annual installed capacity and generation capacity of controllable power sources would increase to support the integration of renewable energy and the safe and stable operation of power system,and the average annual generation capacity of renewable energy slightly decreases.And the average annual construction investment of the system would increase.The power planning scheme that takes into account the coupled impacts of climate risk can improve the utilization of renewable energy and system security in an integrated manner,and promote the high-quality development of renewable energy.

袁家海;牟琪林;张浩楠;赵艺莹;张健

华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京 102206||新能源电力与低碳发展研究北京市重点实验室,北京 102206华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京 102206华北电力大学(保定)经济管理系,保定 071003

气候风险电源规划气候适应性极端天气电力系统

Climate risksPower resource planningClimate adaptationExtreme weatherPower system

《气候变化研究进展》 2024 (005)

624-635 / 12

国家自然科学基金面上项目(72173043);教育部人文社会科学研究后期资助项目(22JHQ096);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(72303064)

10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2024.129

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