湿法冶金2024,Vol.43Issue(5):483-488,6.DOI:10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2024.05.002
铀元素微生物地球化学循环研究进展
Research Advances in Microbial Biogeochemical Cycling of Uranium
摘要
Abstract
Uranium is a widely distributed radioactive heavy metal on Earth,and its geochemical cycling is regulated by various microorganisms.This paper critically reviews the roles of microbes in the transformation of uranium species,including reductive immobilization,non-reductive immobilization,oxidative migration,and non-oxidative migration.By exploring the interaction between uranium and microorganisms in natural environments,a profound understanding of uranium migration,transformation,and enrichment mechanisms is achieved,thereby providing guiding insights for the exploration of uranium resources,the safe disposal of radioactive uranium-containing waste,and the remediation of heavy metal uranium pollution.关键词
铀元素/微生物/生物地球化学循环/矿物-微生物相互作用/氧化还原反应Key words
uranium/microbe/biogeochemical cycling/mineral-microbe interaction/redox reaction分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
夏庆银,刘龙成,牛玉清..铀元素微生物地球化学循环研究进展[J].湿法冶金,2024,43(5):483-488,6.基金项目
北京市科学技术协会2024-2026年度青年人才托举工程项目(BYESS2024071) (BYESS2024071)
中核集团"青年英才"项目 ()
中核铀业有限责任公司青年创新基金项目 ()
中核矿业科技集团有限公司自主科研项目. ()