低碳化学与化工2024,Vol.49Issue(9):62-71,10.DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240074
高熵合金催化剂在电解水制氢和氢燃料电池应用中的研究进展
Research progress of high-entropy alloy catalysts in water electrolysis for hydrogen production and hydrogen fuel cells
摘要
Abstract
Developing green hydrogen energy and hydrogen fuel cells is considered an important approach to achieving China's carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals,which requires the development of highly active,stable and cost-effective electrocatalysts.High-entropy alloy(HEA),with their surface complexity and tunable compositions,offers potential for creating high-performance catalytic active sites.By selecting and regulating components,it is possible to optimize surface active sites for various electrochemical reactions,thereby significantly enhancing the performance of HEA catalysts.In recent years,HEA has garnered widespread attention in the field of electrocatalysis and is expected to become the ideal new electrocatalyst.The main synthesis methods of HEA catalysts were introduced,the latest applications of HEA catalysts in water electrolysis for hydrogen production and hydrogen fuel cells were summarized,and the development trends and challenges faced by HEA catalysts were discussed.The aim is to provide a reference for the design and preparation of HEA catalysts.关键词
高熵合金催化剂/电解水制氢/氢燃料电池Key words
high-entropy alloy catalyst/water electrolysis for hydrogen production/hydrogen fuel cells分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
易宇楠,倪雨茜,张嘉宁,袁英,刘悦,王琳,阳耀月..高熵合金催化剂在电解水制氢和氢燃料电池应用中的研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2024,49(9):62-71,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(22172121) (22172121)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(22302161) (22302161)
四川省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(2023NSFSC1076,2024NSFSC1106) (2023NSFSC1076,2024NSFSC1106)
西南民族大学大学生创新创业训练计划(S202310656118). (S202310656118)