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不同时空尺度下土壤微生物群落分布及驱动因素研究进展

康小虎 刘鑫 刘姗姗 李玥萍 贾婷婷

土壤2024,Vol.56Issue(4):689-696,8.
土壤2024,Vol.56Issue(4):689-696,8.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.2024.04.001

不同时空尺度下土壤微生物群落分布及驱动因素研究进展

Distribution Patterns and Drivers of Soil Microbial Communities at Different Spatiotemporal Scales:A Review

康小虎 1刘鑫 1刘姗姗 1李玥萍 1贾婷婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州交通大学生物与制药工程学院,甘肃省极端环境微生物资源与工程重点实验室,兰州 730070
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摘要

Abstract

Reviewing of spatiotemporal distribution patterns of soil microbial community diversities and structures at different scales gives rise to understanding the mechanisms of community assembling and responding to global climate change.Many advances have been made in this field in the past two decades with widely-used high-throughput sequencing technology.An overview of the distribution patterns and drivers of soil bacteria and fungi communities at different spatial scales(micro,local,regional and continental scales)and temporal scales(short-term,seasonal,multi-years and more than hundreds of years)was provided in this paper.The recent studies indicated that spatiotemporal distribution patterns are different between bacteria and fungi,which are mainly driven by the spatial heterogeneity of soil,and space is more important than time in regulating soil microbial community,or time variables act as a supplement for space.Based on the existing progresses and problems,future perspectives in this field are pointed to explore the spatial distribution patterns at higher taxonomy levels at regional and continental scales for specific community,and reveal the universal distribution pattern and driving mechanism that attempts to simplify this question in a new way.

关键词

土壤微生物群落/分布格局/空间尺度/时间尺度/驱动因素

Key words

Soil microbial community/Distribution pattern/Spatial scale/Time scale/Drivers

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

康小虎,刘鑫,刘姗姗,李玥萍,贾婷婷..不同时空尺度下土壤微生物群落分布及驱动因素研究进展[J].土壤,2024,56(4):689-696,8.

基金项目

甘肃省自然科学基金项目(23JRRA916)和甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目(2021A-039)资助. (23JRRA916)

土壤

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0253-9829

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