西北林学院学报2024，Vol.39Issue(5)：210-218,240,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2024.05.26
落叶松球蚜生物学和生态学特性研究进展
Research Progress on the Biological and Ecological Characteristics of the Larch Adelgid,Adelges laricis(Hemiptera:Adelgidae)
摘要
Abstract
The larch adelgid,Adelges laricis(Hemiptera:Adelgidae),is a significant pest that stings and in-fests the terminal buds and branch tips of larch and spruce trees.Firstly,this paper overviewed 2 subspe-cies of the larch adelgid from the aspects of the geographical distribution,host tree species,and life history,as well as the biological characteristics,such as morphological features and generational history of each generation.Secondly,the spatial distribution,ecological niche distribution,and ecological characteristics of various ecological factors affecting individual development,population occurrence,and distribution were summarized.Based on the review,four key areas of future research were proposed:to conduct a detailed in-vestigation on the genetic mechanisms of the larch adelgid and its genotypically homogenous adelgid spe-cies,as well as different geographic populations;to explore the mechanisms of interactions between the larch adelgid and its host plants,as well as natural predators;to establish a remote sensing system to moni-tor the population of the larch adelgid and develop a long-term prediction system;to emphasize the signifi-cance of multi-species mixed forests in promoting the greening of the larch adelgid.Our objective is to es-tablish a theoretical foundation for predicting and forecasting larch adelgid outbreaks and implementing eco-friendly methods to control them.关键词
落叶松球蚜/球蚜科/全周期型/寄主交替/云杉/落叶松Key words
Adelges laricis/Adelgidae/holocycle/host-alternating/spruce/larch分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张春文,孟昭军,严善春,迟德富..落叶松球蚜生物学和生态学特性研究进展[J].西北林学院学报,2024,39(5):210-218,240,10.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(DL13BAX31). （DL13BAX31）
