我国奶牛生产性能测定技术研究进展OA北大核心CSTPCD
Research Progress on the Application of Dairy Herd Improvement Technology in China
奶牛生产性能测定技术通过全面记录和测定产奶量、乳成分等生产数据,监测产奶性能变化、乳房健康、养分平衡、繁殖性能等相关指标,有助于提高奶牛养殖水平,释放生产潜力,提高经济效益.我国奶牛生产性能测定技术已趋于完善,但仍然存在采样方法不规范、智能化设备不足、奶牛生产性能报告的应用不充分等问题.本文通过详细分析我国奶牛生产性能测定工作现状和存在的主要问题,从采样方法优化、智能技术应用、新指标开发和遗传评估体系应用等方面提出建议,为充分认识奶牛生产性能测定技术和提高奶牛生产性能提供参考.
The Dairy Herd Improvement technology,through comprehensive recording and measurement of milk production,milk composition,and other production data,is used to monitor changes in milk performance,mastitis health,nutrient balance,and issues related to reproductive performance.This assists in enhancing the level of dairy farming,unlocking production potential,and increasing economic benefits.The dairy cow performance testing technology in our country has become increasingly advanced,but there are still issues such as non-standard sampling methods,insufficient intelligent equipment,and inadequate utilization of DHI reports.This article discusses the current application of the Dairy Herd Improvement technology and the main problems covering this issue in China,giving advice from the aspects of optimizing sampling methods,applying intelligent technology,developing new indicators and implementing genetic evaluation systems,so as to provide references for fully understanding of the technology and improving the production performance of dairy cows.
杜锦诗;郭建超;邓铭;刘德武;刘建营;郭勇庆
华南农业大学动物科学学院,广东广州 510642广东省种畜禽质量检测中心,广东广州 510665||广东省农业技术推广中心,广东广州 510030
畜牧业
生产性能测定智能技术遗传评估体系奶牛
Production performance testingIntelligent technologyGenetic evaluation systemDairy cows
《中国畜牧杂志》 2024 (010)
1-6 / 6
奶牛生产性能测定能力及高效服务体系建设提升项目(h20230549)
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