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塑性铰区加强方式对高强混凝土剪力墙抗震性能的影响

李翔宇 张建伟 朱雨轩 曹万林

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.55Issue(9):3480-3493,14.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.55Issue(9):3480-3493,14.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2024.09.021

塑性铰区加强方式对高强混凝土剪力墙抗震性能的影响

Effects of strengthening methods in plastic hinge zone on seismic performance of high-strength concrete shear walls

李翔宇 1张建伟 2朱雨轩 3曹万林2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京,100083
  • 2. 北京工业大学城市与工程安全减灾教育部重点实验室,北京,100124
  • 3. 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司,北京,100160
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effects of plastic hinge zone reinforcement methods on the seismic performance of high-strength concrete shear walls,firstly,four high-strength concrete shear walls with high-strength reinforcements were designed to carry out low-cycle loading tests and ABAQUS finite element analysis.Secondly,the effects of three reinforcement methods with adding steel fibers,adding stirrups,and wrapping steel plates on the failure modes,hysteretic behavior,load-bearing and deformation capacity,strength and stiffness degradation,deformability,energy dissipation capacity,and the development length of plastic hinge zone for shear walls were evaluated.Finally,the equivalent plastic hinge length calculation method and bearing capacity calculation method applicable to high-strength concrete shear walls with high-strength reinforcements were proposed.The results show that the three strengthening forms effectively reduce the degree of wall damage,diminish the proportion of shear deformation,and improve the wall's deformation and energy consumption capability.When the heights of the strengthening sections in the three methods are equal,the addition of steel fibers is the most effective in improving the damage pattern of the wall.A fitting thickness of steel plate at the wall base can make the plastic hinge zone fully develop and form the double plastic hinges,significantly enhance the peak load by 17.7%,and the ultimate drift ratio by 75.0%.Based on the simplified curvature distribution and basic assumptions of plastic deformation,considering the balance of force relationship,and the bending and shear deformation coordination relationship,the proposed methods for calculating the equivalent plastic hinge length and horizontal bearing capacity show a high level of precision.

关键词

高强混凝土/高强钢筋/剪力墙/抗震性能/塑性铰

Key words

high-strength concrete/high-strength reinforcements/shear walls/seismic performance/plastic hinge

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

李翔宇,张建伟,朱雨轩,曹万林..塑性铰区加强方式对高强混凝土剪力墙抗震性能的影响[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2024,55(9):3480-3493,14.

基金项目

中国地震局工程力学研究所基本科研业务费专项资助项目(2023D15) (2023D15)

中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2022M710410)(Project(2023D15)supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Institute of Engineering Mechanics,China Earthquake Administration (2022M710410)

Project(2022M710410)supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation) (2022M710410)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-7207

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