中华耳科学杂志2024，Vol.22Issue(4)：593-597,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2024.04.013
多通道人工耳蜗植入术治疗儿童先天性耳聋的有效性研究
Efficacy of Multi-Channel Cochlear Implantation in Children with Congenital Deafness And Their Correlation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To report efficacy of multi-channel cochlear implantation in children with congenital deaf-ness.Methods A total of 100 children with congenital deafness who were admitted to the Department of Otorhinolaryn-gology Head and Neck Surgery,Handan Eye Hospital(Handan Third Hospital),received multi-channel cochlear implan-tation from January 2020 to January 2021.Pre-and post-implant auditory performance scores,speech intelligibility scores and gray matter density changes were compared.Results One year after surgery,gray matter density of the pos-terior cingulate gyrus,medial frontal gyrus and fusiform gyrus was significantly higher than before surgery(P<0.001),and the SIR and CAP scores were also significantly higher than before operation(P<0.001).The SIR and CAP scores were positively correlated with gray matter density of the posterior cingulate gyrus,fusiform gyrus and medial frontal gyrus(P<0.001).One patient experienced transient abnormal taste.Conclusion Multi-channel cochlear implantation in children with congenital deafness can enhance activities in the cerebral cortex,increasing gray matter density and the function of auditory and visual cortices,promoting their development while enhancing compensation mechanisms of vi-sual function,leading to improved hearing function indicators such as auditory performance and speech intelligibility scores.关键词
多通道人工耳蜗植入术/先天性耳聋/治疗效果/脑灰质密度/听觉行为能力Key words
multi-channel cochlear implantation/congenital deafness/therapeutic effect/gray matter density/audi-tory behavioral ability引用本文复制引用
吴琼芳,马宁,蔡爱军,梁佳,张社江..多通道人工耳蜗植入术治疗儿童先天性耳聋的有效性研究[J].中华耳科学杂志,2024,22(4):593-597,5.基金项目
邯郸市科学技术研究与发展计划(21422083104) （21422083104）
