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灰铸铁水泵壳体铸件裂纹形成原因分析

李泽芝 倪钧 赵平 李小霞 王浩 朱香艳

铸造2024,Vol.73Issue(9):1254-1261,8.
铸造2024,Vol.73Issue(9):1254-1261,8.

灰铸铁水泵壳体铸件裂纹形成原因分析

Cause Analysis of Crack Formation in Gray Cast Iron Water Pump Shell Casting

李泽芝 1倪钧 1赵平 2李小霞 3王浩 4朱香艳4

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学材料科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266042
  • 2. 青岛科技大学材料科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266042||龙口中宇机械有限公司,山东烟台 265700
  • 3. 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司,山东烟台 265716
  • 4. 龙口中宇机械有限公司,山东烟台 265700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

TAutomobile water pump shell is one of the components of automobile engine cooling system,and its quality has an important impact on the normal operation of engine cooling system.The casting material of the automobile water pump shell produced by a company is HT200.The cracking phenomenon occurs in the casting during the production process.In order to analyze the reasons for the crack defects,the microstructure of the casting is characterized by metallography microscope(OM)and scanning electron microscope(SEM),and the phase composition and mechanical properties of the casting are detected by energy Spectrum analyzer(EDS)and hardness tester.The experimental results show that the crack morphology is broken line with uneven width,and the oxidation degree of the crack fracture is serious,which is judged as a hot tearing.The crack forming is a composite effect of several causes including the metallographic structure of the casting does not meet the design requirements,the excessive content of S element in the fracture,the existence of oxide inclusion and the appearance of stress concentration area in the casting process,and so on.

关键词

HT200/水泵壳体/铸件/裂纹

Key words

HT200/water pump shell/casting/crack

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李泽芝,倪钧,赵平,李小霞,王浩,朱香艳..灰铸铁水泵壳体铸件裂纹形成原因分析[J].铸造,2024,73(9):1254-1261,8.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2020ME009) (ZR2020ME009)

山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升工程(2022TSGC2246). (2022TSGC2246)

铸造

OACSTPCD

1001-4977

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