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3种大型海藻对加州鲈幼鱼生长性能和生理生化指标的影响

杨勇 陈林 王耀华 颜庆云 贺厚雄 李旭宁 张松

饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(17):61-66,6.
饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(17):61-66,6.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.17.012

3种大型海藻对加州鲈幼鱼生长性能和生理生化指标的影响

Effects of three species of macroalgae on growth performance,physiology and biochemistry index of juvenile largemouth bass(Micropterus salmoides)

杨勇 1陈林 2王耀华 3颜庆云 4贺厚雄 2李旭宁 3张松2

作者信息

  • 1. 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海),广东珠海 519082||广州市联鲲生物科技有限公司,广东广州 511400
  • 2. 广东联鲲集团有限公司,广东珠海 519100
  • 3. 广州市联鲲生物科技有限公司,广东广州 511400
  • 4. 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海),广东珠海 519082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiment was to investigate the effects of three species of macroalgae on the growth performance,physiology and biochemistry index of juvenile largemouth bass.A total of 360 juvenile largemouth bass with an initial body weight of(6.04±0.03)g were randomly divided into four groups with three replicates per group and 30 perca per replicate.Group C(Control Group)was fed a basic diet,while Groups Tl,T2,and T3 were fed the basic diet supplemented with 5%Gracilaria lemaneiformis powder,5%Asparagopsis taxiformis powder,and 5%Sargassum powder,respectively,with each group's diet being isonitrogenous and isocaloric.The experiment lasted for 57 days.The results showed that compared to Group C,the feed intake rate and feed coefficient of all experimental groups was significantly increased(P<0.05),and the protein deposition rate and fat deposition rate of Groups T2 and T3 were significantly decreased(P<0.05).The whole fish moisture content of Groups T2 and T3 was significantly increased(P<0.05),while the crude protein and crude fat concentrations were significantly decreased(P<0.05).The crude fat content in the liver of Groups T2 and T3 was significantly decreased(P<0.05).The study shows that the diet with 5%Gracilaria lemaneiformis powder,Asparagopsis taxiformis powder,and Sargassum powder respectively does not affect the growth of juvenile largemouth bass,but can improve its feeding rate and reduce the crude fat of the whole body and liver,and overall effect of juvenile largemouth bass supplemented with Sargassum powder feed is the best.

关键词

大型海藻/加州鲈/生长性能/生理生化

Key words

macroalgae/largemouth bass/growth performance/physiology and biochemistry

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨勇,陈林,王耀华,颜庆云,贺厚雄,李旭宁,张松..3种大型海藻对加州鲈幼鱼生长性能和生理生化指标的影响[J].饲料研究,2024,47(17):61-66,6.

基金项目

南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海)资助项目(项目编号:SML2021SP203) (珠海)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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