内科2024，Vol.19Issue(4)：357-362,6.DOI:10.16121/j.cnki.cn45-1347/r.2024.04.02
广西壮族自治区少数民族绝经后妇女睡眠状况及其影响因素研究
Study on the sleep status of postmenopausal ethnic minority females in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and its influencing factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the sleep status of postmenopausal ethnic minority females in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and its influencing factors.Methods This study was based on the baseline survey of the"Prospective Cohort Study of Chronic Diseases in Guangxi Ethnic Minority Natural Population"(study subject recruitment was conducted from May 2018 to December 2019),and 3,948 postmenopausal ethnic minority females in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were selected as the subjects.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)scale was used to investigate the sleep status of the study subjects,and the multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyze influencing factors for their troubled sleep.Results The total PSQI of postmenopausal ethnic minority females in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was(4.8±3.1),and the detection rate of troubled sleep was 18.2％(total PSQI＞7);their major sleep problems were sleep disorders(82.9％),insufficient sleep time(55.5％),and daytime dysfunction(50.1％).Chronic diseases(OR=1.854,95％CI:1.573-2.185,P＜0.001)and increased age(OR=1.015,95％CI:1.003-1.027,P=0.013)were risk factors,and an increased body mass index(BMI)(OR=0.956,95％CI:0.932～0.980,P＜0.001)was a protective factor for troubled sleep in postmenopausal ethnic minority females in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Conclusion The detection rate of troubled sleep is relatively high in postmenopausal ethnic minority females in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,and the incidence of chronic diseases,age,and BMI are the major factors affecting their sleep.关键词
睡眠/绝经后/广西/影响因素/横断面研究Key words
Sleep/Postmenopause/Guangxi/Influencing factor/Cross-sectional study分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
雷立地,陆佩妮,吕芳芳,韦港杰,苏莉,黄东萍,曾小云,仇小强,刘顺..广西壮族自治区少数民族绝经后妇女睡眠状况及其影响因素研究[J].内科,2024,19(4):357-362,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0907103) （2017YFC0907103）
