高等建筑教育2024，Vol.33Issue(5)：85-93,9.DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1005-2909.2024.05.011
新工科背景下大学生专业实践能力培养的探索与实践
Exploration and practice of cultivating college students'professional practical ability under the background of emerging engineering education:Taking national college students'structural design information technology competition as an example
摘要
Abstract
Under the background of emerging engineering education,there is a higher requirement for civil engineering students'professional practical ability,and subject competition is one of the important ways to cultivate students'professional practical ability.According to the requirements of emerging engineering education for college students'professional practice ability,aiming at the shortcomings of the current professional practice teaching,relying on subject competition,the teaching method of empowering by competition and promoting teaching by competition is put forward.Taking the national college students'structural design information technology competition as an example,this paper explores the process of cultivating college students'professional practice ability by competitive empowerment from three stages as model establishment,model deepening,and model analysis.By participating in subject competition,students can apply and extend what they have learned in class so as to improve their basic practical ability and engineering practical ability.From the two aspects of professional courses and practical courses,this paper analyzes the promotion effect and realization way of subject competition on teachers'professional practice teaching.In the integration of subject competition and teaching,combined with professional course teaching,it is to improve teaching methods,update teaching content,and form teaching team based on competition Combined with practical course teaching,competition is integrated with production practice,teaching experiment,and graduation design to improve teachers'professional practical teaching level.Relying on the teaching platform of Southwest Jiaotong University,the teaching method of empowering by competition and promoting teaching by competition has been practiced in the cultivation of college students'professional practical ability and achieved good results which can provide reference for the professional practical teaching of civil engineering.关键词
实践能力/新工科/学科竞赛/实践教学/人才培养Key words
practice ability/emerging engineering education/subject competition/practice teaching/talent training分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
潘毅,赖馨粤,林拥军,郭瑞..新工科背景下大学生专业实践能力培养的探索与实践[J].高等建筑教育,2024,33(5):85-93,9.基金项目
西南交通大学一流本科课程建设项目(YK20211005) （YK20211005）
西南交通大学校级本科教育教学研究与改革项目重大项目(20241301) （20241301）
