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新疆及周边中亚地区土地覆盖变化对地表反照率的影响

许赟红 刘琼 陈勇航 魏鑫 刘鑫 张太西 邵伟玲 杨何群 张丞铭

干旱区研究2024,Vol.41Issue(10):1649-1661,13.
干旱区研究2024,Vol.41Issue(10):1649-1661,13.DOI:10.13866/j.azr.2024.10.04

新疆及周边中亚地区土地覆盖变化对地表反照率的影响

Impact of land cover variations on surface albedo in Xinjiang and its surrounding Central Asian region

许赟红 1刘琼 1陈勇航 1魏鑫 1刘鑫 1张太西 2邵伟玲 2杨何群 3张丞铭1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海 201620
  • 2. 新疆维吾尔自治区气候中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002
  • 3. 上海市生态气象和卫星遥感中心,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on MODIS MCD12C1 land cover and MCD43C3 surface albedo data,we investigated the spa-tial and temporal distribution characteristics of land cover and surface albedo in Xinjiang and its surrounding Cen-tral Asian region from 2002 to 2021.We also discuss the impact of land cover change on surface albedo.Results demonstrated that(1)The net change of land cover was primarily characterized by the decrease of barren land and cropland and the increase of woodland and grassland,and the largest change was in grassland.The change of barren land around the Tarim Basin into grassland was obvious,and the problem of shrub encroachment in the ar-id area of Central Asia was serious.(2)The conversion of barren land into grassland and grassland into woodland resulted in a decrease of surface albedo by 0.006 and an increase of surface albedo by 0.009,respectively.The conversion of shrub encroachment resulted in an increase of surface albedo by 0.012.The conversion of grassland into barren and exerted the largest impact on surface albedo,with a change of 0.015.The mutual transformation of cropland and grassland exerted the least impact on surface albedo,with a change of<0.001.(3)The change in surface albedo was the most obvious from 2006 to 2011,with the proportion of significant change being 34.87%.(4)The change in surface albedo in the arid area was significantly higher than that in other regions,and the sur-face albedo in woodland was higher than that in grassland and cropland,due to which the change trend in the three land types was different from that in other regions.

关键词

MODIS数据/土地覆盖/地表反照率/时空差异/新疆/中亚地区

Key words

MODIS data/land cover/surface albedo/spatio-temporal difference/Xinjiang/Central Asian region

引用本文复制引用

许赟红,刘琼,陈勇航,魏鑫,刘鑫,张太西,邵伟玲,杨何群,张丞铭..新疆及周边中亚地区土地覆盖变化对地表反照率的影响[J].干旱区研究,2024,41(10):1649-1661,13.

基金项目

上海合作组织科技伙伴计划及国际科技合作计划项目(2022E01047) (2022E01047)

国家自然科学基金重点项目(42030612,41675026,41375021) (42030612,41675026,41375021)

干旱区研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-4675

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