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一种故障树预处理和最小割集的嵌套求解方法

李旭 张仁斌 樊玉琦

核安全2024,Vol.23Issue(5):48-56,9.
核安全2024,Vol.23Issue(5):48-56,9.

一种故障树预处理和最小割集的嵌套求解方法

A Method for Fault Tree Preprocessing and Minimum Cut-Set Nesting

李旭 1张仁斌 1樊玉琦1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院 合肥 230601
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fault Tree Analyze(FTA)is a system security analysis method,and solving the Minimum Cut Set(MCS)of the fault tree is an important part of FTA.The method mainly includes the algorithm based on Boolean algebra and the algorithm based on Binary Decision Diagram(BDD).When using ordinary computer to analyze large-scale fault trees,the existing method has the problems of insufficient working memory and too long calculation time.In order to solve the above problems,a Boolean algebraic fault tree Pretreat and Nested Minimum Cut-Set Algorithm(PNMCS)is proposed for a domestic large pressurized water reactor risk model.The algorithm consists of three modules:fault tree simplification,fault tree pruning and minimum cut set nesting.The application of this algorithm to the risk model of a large pressurized water reactor in China and several practical application risk models shows that the algorithm can solve the problems of insufficient working memory and too long calculation time while obtaining correct results.

关键词

故障树分析/割集法/组合爆炸/布尔代数/二元决策图

Key words

fault tree analysis/cut set method/combination explosion/boolean algebra/binary decision diagrams

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李旭,张仁斌,樊玉琦..一种故障树预处理和最小割集的嵌套求解方法[J].核安全,2024,23(5):48-56,9.

核安全

1672-5360

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