化工矿物与加工2024,Vol.53Issue(10):18-25,8.DOI:10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2024.10.003
内蒙古某低品位硫化铅锌矿选矿试验研究
Research on beneficiation test of a low-grade lead-zinc sulfide ore in Inner Mongolia
摘要
Abstract
In a low-grade sulfide lead-zinc ore from Inner Mongolia,the lead(Pb)grade is 0.90%,and the zinc(Zn)grade is 3.23%.The primary target minerals,galena and sphalerite,are predominantly disseminated within gangue minerals in a impregnated state,exhibiting mutual encapsulation phenomena.The vein minerals are mainly calcium iron pyroxene,calcite,epidote,calcium aluminum garnet,and quartz.Based on the results of process mineralogy and conditional experimental research,the flotation process flow of"prioritizing lead-lead tailings selection for zin"had been determined.Through closed circuit test,qualified lead concentrate with a Pb grade of 66.83%and a recovery rate of 85.42%can be obtained,and qualified zinc concentrate with a Zn grade of 53.26%and a recovery rate of 91.53%can be obtained.Compared with the flotation process of the beneficiation plant,the new process adopts a new type of collector 8230 and activator X-46 with better selectivity.The amount of lime used has been reduced from the original 12.56 kg/t to 4 kg/t,effectively alleviating the pipeline blockage problem caused by the extensive use of lime and its adverse effects on tail water treatment.关键词
硫化铅锌矿/工艺矿物学/浮选工艺流程/闭路试验/捕收剂/活化剂/条件试验Key words
lead-zinc sulfide ore/process mineralogy/flotation process/closed circuit test/collecting agent/activa-ting agent/conditional test分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
李敏,许宏图,原新宇,苏凤波,谢贤,陈桃,张守逊..内蒙古某低品位硫化铅锌矿选矿试验研究[J].化工矿物与加工,2024,53(10):18-25,8.基金项目
云南省重大科技专项计划新材料专项(202302AB080010). (202302AB080010)