A型肉毒毒素电子微滴注射治疗红斑毛细血管扩张型玫瑰痤疮的临床观察OA
Clinical observation on the treatment of erythema telangiectasia rosacea with electro-hydrodynamic droplet injection of botulinum toxin A
目的 探索A型肉毒毒素(BTX-A)电子微滴注射治疗红斑毛细血管扩张型玫瑰痤疮(ETR)的临床疗效及安全性.方法 选取毕节市第二人民医院皮肤美容科就诊的27例ETR女性患者,使用BTX-A微滴注射治疗,单侧面部注射总量20~30 U,双侧注射总量40~60 U.于治疗前及治疗结束后8周时进行临床红斑评定、皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)、症状体征评分及不良反应评估.结果 27例患者均完成了随访.使用BTX-A微滴治疗8周后,临床红斑评分从治疗前的2.67±0.83下降至1.30±0.60(t=10.54,P<0.001),DLQI 评分从 14.96±5.50 下降至 6.52±2.79(t=9.38,P<0.001).面部皮肤灼热、干燥、瘙痒、潮红、水肿评分均较治疗前下降,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01),而毛细血管扩张评分治疗前后无明显差异(P=0.1).治疗过程中无明显疼痛,治疗后未出现局部瘀斑、面肌麻痹或表情不自然等不良反应.结论 BTX-A电子微滴注射对ETR患者的红斑、灼热、干燥、瘙痒、潮红、水肿等症状的缓解有较好疗效,能明显提高患者生活质量,且不良反应发生率较低.
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of electro-hydrodynamic droplet injection of botulinum toxin type A(BTX-A)for the treatment of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea(ETR).Methods Twenty-seven females with ETR were treated with electro-hydrody-namic droplet injection of BTX-A at the Department of Dermatology and Cosmetology,the Second People's Hospital of Bijie City.The cumulative dose of unilateral face was 20-30 U,and 40-60 U per patient.Clinical erythema score,dermatology life quality index(DLQI),symptom and sign score,and adverse reactions were assessed before and 8 weeks after the treatment.Results All 27 patients completed the study.Patients showed significant improvements in the clinical erythema score(from 2.67±0.83 to 1.30±0.60,t=10.54,P<0.001),DLQI(from 14.96±5.50 to 6.52±2.79,t=9.38,P<0.001)8 weeks after the treatment.Similarly,the facial skin burning score,dryness score,itching score,flushing score,and edema score were also significantly de-creased(all P<0.01 vs.baseline).However,the score of facial capillary dilation did not change significantly(P=0.1).No significant adverse reactions,such as pain,local bruising,facial mus-cle paralysis,or unnatural expressions,were observed.Conclusions Electro-hydrodynamic droplet injection of BTX-A is safe and effective for improving the symptoms such as erythema,burning,dry-ness,itching,flushing and edema,and quality of life in ETR patients.
揭丽云;孙雪霞;吴昊天;潘静;王宝仁;张信江
毕节市第二人民医院,贵州 毕节 551700毕节市第二人民医院,贵州 毕节 551700广州市红十字会医院,广东 广州 510240毕节市第二人民医院,贵州 毕节 551700毕节市第二人民医院,贵州 毕节 551700毕节市第二人民医院,贵州 毕节 551700
红斑毛细血管扩张型玫瑰痤疮A型肉毒毒素微滴注射皮肤病生活质量指数
erythematotelangiectatic rosaceabotulinum toxin Amicrodroplets injectiondermatology life quality index
《皮肤性病诊疗学杂志》 2024 (9)
602-607,6
贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金项目(gzwkj2022-072)
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