煤矿安全2024，Vol.55Issue(10)：53-63,11.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231018
不同温度下注气压力及渗透压力对松散煤体渗透率的影响
The influence of gas injection pressure and osmotic pressure on the permeability of loose coal body at different temperature conditions
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the influence mechanism of temperature on the permeability of loose coal body in the process of spontaneous combustion of residual coal in the gob,the mathematical model of the permeability of coal body under different temper-ature conditions was established by considering the effects of temperature-induced adsorption deformation,thermal expansion de-formation,thermal fission deformation and sliding effect,etc.,and the parameters of the single influencing factors of the mathematic-al model of the permeability were controlled by the method of controlling variables to investigate the influence mechanism of the temperature change on the permeability of the loose coal body.Based on the principle of physical similarity,an experimental plat-form for loose coal seepage was designed and constructed,and anthracite coal from Chengzhuang Mine in Shanxi Province was se-lected as the experimental object,and air was used as the seepage gas to simulate the underground environment,so that gas transport experiments were carried out in the loose coal body under different temperature conditions(40-100℃),different injection pressures(0.3-0.5 MPa),and different permeability pressures(0.04-0.08 kPa).The mechanism of the influence of temperature change on the permeability of the loose coal body was investigated by mutual verification of the experimental and modeling results.The results show that:the permeability of loose coal body increases exponentially with the increase of gas pressure gradient;under the condition of the same pressure gradient,the permeability decreases gradually with the increase of temperature;the influence of the temperature on the permeability is small when it is from 40℃to 60℃,and the change of the permeability is not obvious,and the permeability starts to decrease after 60℃,and the decrease of the permeability is more significant when it is from 90℃to 100℃;under the in-fluence of the slippage effect,the increase of the injection pressure inhibits the permeability of the coal body.Under different osmot-ic pressure conditions(0.04-0.08 kPa),the model values of the permeability of the loose coal body and the experimental values of the seepage flow are in high agreement.With the increase of temperature,adsorption deformation has an inhibitory effect on the per-meability of the loose coal body,thermal cracking deformation and the slipping effect have a promotional effect on the permeability of the loose coal body,and the effect of the deformation of the thermal expansion on the permeability of the loose coal body is weak.Temperature affects the permeability of loose coal body through the combined effect of adsorption deformation,thermal cracking de-formation and sliding effect.关键词
煤自燃/防灭火/渗透率模型/无烟煤/渗透率/松散煤体Key words
coal spontaneous combustion/fire preventing and extinguishing/permeability modeling/anthracite/permeability/loose coal body分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
张铎,杜阳,杨学山,文虎,王振平,任晓东,贾勇骁..不同温度下注气压力及渗透压力对松散煤体渗透率的影响[J].煤矿安全,2024,55(10):53-63,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51904234) （51904234）
