四川精神卫生2024，Vol.37Issue(5)：482-486,5.DOI:10.11886/scjsws20231210001
经颅直流电刺激对精神分裂症患者认知功能改善效果的系统评价
Systematic evaluation of the therapeutic effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia
摘要
Abstract
Background Decline in cognitive function is considered a hallmark of schizophrenia,and transcranial direct current stimulation(tDCS)has developed as a promising tool for cognitive enhancement.Objective To systematically evaluate the effect of tDCS on improving cognitive functioning in patients with schizophrenia,so as to provide references for clinical intervention of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia.Methods A computer-based systematic search was conducted on September 12,2023 through CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,PubMed,CINAHL and PsycINFO databases,and randomized controlled trials relevant to the efficacy of tDCS for management of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia were collected.The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool for Randomized Trials(RoB 2.0).Results A total of 17 articles were included,including 953 patients with schizophrenia.TDCS has an improvement effect on cognitive functions such as information processing speed,attention,working memory,executive function and learning ability in patients with schizophrenia.Conclusion tDCS may have an effect on improving cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia.关键词
经颅直流电刺激/精神分裂症/认知功能Key words
Transcranial direct current stimulation/Schizophrenia/Cognitive function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李亚菊,邓吉宝,王永杰,霍小宁,杨小龙..经颅直流电刺激对精神分裂症患者认知功能改善效果的系统评价[J].四川精神卫生,2024,37(5):482-486,5.基金项目
兰州市卫生健康科技发展项目(项目名称:电针对不同病程精神分裂症患者的工作记忆改善研究,项目编号:2021024) Funded by Lanzhou Health Science and Technology Development Project(number,2021024) （项目名称:电针对不同病程精神分裂症患者的工作记忆改善研究,项目编号:2021024）
