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纤维式太阳能界面蒸发器的构建及其水通道对热量损失影响规律

袁志鹏 田硕

山东科学2024,Vol.37Issue(5):35-41,7.
山东科学2024,Vol.37Issue(5):35-41,7.DOI:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.20230160

纤维式太阳能界面蒸发器的构建及其水通道对热量损失影响规律

Construction of fiber-type solar interfacial evaporator and the influence of water channels on heat loss

袁志鹏 1田硕2

作者信息

  • 1. 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)新材料研究所山东省特种含硅新材料重点实验室,山东济南 250014
  • 2. 济南市农产品质量安全中心,山东济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The shortage of freshwater resources is a major global challenge.Solar-powered seawater desalination technology utilizes the naturally abundant resources of solar power and seawater as power and treatment sources,respectively.It is a sustainable solution to the problem of freshwater shortage and can minimize the consumption of fossil fuels and reduce carbon footprint.However,efficient and low-cost solar interfacial evaporators are still in short supply.In this study,we obtained photothermal fibers with optimal photothermal effects and efficient water transfer abilities through the hydrophilic modification of polyacrylonitrile fibers and the deposition of polypyrrole.Taking advantage of its flexible processing properties,an economical and efficient interfacial evaporator was prepared by wrapping fibers onto low-cost insulation material-expandable polystyrene.The heat and mass transfer law of interfacial evaporators with different numbers of water transfer channels was studied.This study provides a theoretical basis and new insights into the development of solar interfacial evaporators.

关键词

太阳能界面蒸发/光热纤维/海水淡化/热量传递

Key words

solar interfacial evaporator/photothermal fiber/seawater desalination/heat transfer

分类

能源与动力

引用本文复制引用

袁志鹏,田硕..纤维式太阳能界面蒸发器的构建及其水通道对热量损失影响规律[J].山东科学,2024,37(5):35-41,7.

基金项目

齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)科教产融合试点工程基础研究类项目(2022PX025) (山东省科学院)

山东科学

OACSTPCD

1002-4026

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