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基于双层网络模型的城市公共交通系统抗毁性研究

马学祥 韩梦薇 周光鑫 李树彬 申佳佳 孔祥科

山东科学2024,Vol.37Issue(5):79-88,10.
山东科学2024,Vol.37Issue(5):79-88,10.DOI:10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.20240027

基于双层网络模型的城市公共交通系统抗毁性研究

Research on the invulnerability of urban public transport systems based on a double-layer network model

马学祥 1韩梦薇 2周光鑫 1李树彬 3申佳佳 4孔祥科1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东轨道交通勘察设计院有限公司,山东济南 250014
  • 2. 济南轨道交通集团有限公司,山东济南 250101
  • 3. 山东警察学院道路交通安全研究所,山东济南 250014
  • 4. 中铁十八局集团第四工程有限公司,天津 300350
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the invulnerability of urban public transport systems,the complex network theory is used to map and analyze the metro and bus systems.First,an improved double-layer complex network construction method is proposed based on the Space-L model.This method constructs connecting edges based on actual transfer distances and uses the peak-hour passenger capacity of lines as edge weights to develop a metro-bus double-layer network.Second,the characteristics of this network and its sub-network are analyzed using indicators such as degree,intensity,and betweenness.Finally,the random attack and intentional attack models are utilized to analyze the invulnerability of the metro-bus double-layer network and its sub-networks,respectively.The results show that the developed network exhibits a scale-free property and is vulnerabe to intentioanl attacks,exhibiting different sensitivities to various intentioanl attack indicators.Thus,the results of this study provide valuable guidelines to public transport systems for responding to emergencies and improving their robustness.

关键词

复杂网络/地铁-公交双层网络/网络特性分析/蓄意攻击/抗毁性

Key words

complex network/metro-bus double layer network/network characteristic analysis/intentional attack/invulnerability

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

马学祥,韩梦薇,周光鑫,李树彬,申佳佳,孔祥科..基于双层网络模型的城市公共交通系统抗毁性研究[J].山东科学,2024,37(5):79-88,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(71871130,71971125) (71871130,71971125)

山东公安科技创新计划项目(GAKJCX2022-1) (GAKJCX2022-1)

山东科学

OACSTPCD

1002-4026

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