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通孔平板附近空化泡动力学特性数值模拟研究

马明凯 尹建勇 龚德鸿 张永学 杜先荣

水力发电学报2024,Vol.43Issue(10):63-75,13.
水力发电学报2024,Vol.43Issue(10):63-75,13.DOI:10.11660/slfdxb.20241006

通孔平板附近空化泡动力学特性数值模拟研究

Numerical study on dynamic behaviors of cavitation bubbles near through-hole flat plate

马明凯 1尹建勇 1龚德鸿 1张永学 2杜先荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学 电气工程学院,贵阳 550025
  • 2. 中国石油大学 机械与储运工程学院,北京 102249||中国石油大学 过程流体过滤与分离技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249
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摘要

Abstract

The effectiveness of cavitation cleaning process is closely linked to the ratio of the distance between a cavitation bubble and the orifice plate to its maximum radius in this process.However,most of the previous studies on cavitation bubble dynamics in the vicinity of a through-hole flat plate were limited to the factors such as morphology and jet direction,with little attention given to jet strength or evolutionary period.In this work,a two-phase compressible cavitation bubble dynamics model is used to study the multi-period evolution dynamics of cavitation bubbles near a flat plate with a through-hole,based on the open source fluid dynamics code OpenFOAM.Simulation results reveal that the maximum velocity of the liquid jet,formed by cavitation bubble collapsing,decreases as the distance parameter γ increases when it reaches the center of the hole.As the size parameter ε decreases,this liquid jet's maximum velocity at the hole's center increases.And,with a decrease in γ or ε,the minimum radius of a cavitation bubble at its first collapse increases gradually,the intensity of bubble collapsing slows down,and the time period of the first collapse is prolonged.

关键词

空化泡/通孔平板/液体射流/溃灭周期/OpenFOAM

Key words

cavitation bubble/through-hole plate/liquid jet/collapse period/OpenFOAM

分类

力学

引用本文复制引用

马明凯,尹建勇,龚德鸿,张永学,杜先荣..通孔平板附近空化泡动力学特性数值模拟研究[J].水力发电学报,2024,43(10):63-75,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52179094) (52179094)

贵州省省级科技计划项目(ZK[2023]一般069) (ZK[2023]一般069)

贵州大学自然科学专项(特岗)科研基金项目([2022]14 号) (特岗)

水力发电学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-1243

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