丙烯酸酯共混聚氯乙烯(ABR)管低温力学性能研究OA北大核心CSTPCD
Research on Low-Temperature Mechanical Properties of Acrylate Polymer Blended with Polyvinyl Chloride Resin(ABR)Pipes
为探究丙烯酸酯共混聚氯乙烯管(ABR)低温环境下的力学性能和使用性能,试验对ABR、高性能硬聚氯乙烯管(PVC-UH)和PN1.0 MPa型号的硬聚氯乙烯(PVC-U)管进行了多种温度条件下的压扁性能和拉伸性能测试,并对3种管道在5℃环境中的偏角密封性能进行了试验研究.同时,基于测试和试验结果建立了低温下的ABR管偏角密封性数值模型.试验和模拟的研究结果表明:低温条件下,ABR管的力学性能优于PVC-UH和PVC-U管,丙烯酸酯(ACR)改性剂的混入显著提高了ABR管低温下的压扁、拉伸和抗渗漏性能.在5℃的环境中,ABR管材的屈服强度为57.1 MPa,弹性模量为3 679.3 MPa,断裂伸长率为71.5%,环刚度为22.67 kN/m²,环柔性良好.同时,在5℃的环境中,ABR管线接口处在0.4 MPa静液压和8°偏角位移的作用下依旧能保持密封性.
To investigate the mechanical and operational properties of acrylate polymer blended with polyvinyl chloride resin(ABR)pipes in low-temperature environments,the study conducted compression and tensile performance tests on ABR,high performance unplasticized polyvinyl chloride pipe(PVC-UH),and unplasticized polyvinyl chloride(PVC-U)pipes of PN1.0 MPa specification under various temperature conditions.An experimental study on the tightness under internal pressure and angular deflection performance of the three types of pipes in a 5℃ environment was also carried out.Based on test and experimental results,a numerical simulation study of the deflection angle sealing performance of ABR pipes at low temperatures was conducted.The results indicate that at low-temperature conditions,the mechanical performance of ABR pipes surpasses that of PVC-UH and PVC-U pipes,the incorporation of acrylate polymer(ACR)modifier significantly enhances the compression,tensile,and leak resistance properties of ABR pipes at low-temperature conditions.At 5℃,the yield strength of ABR pipe material is 57.1 MPa,the elastic modulus is 3 679.3 MPa,the elongation at break is 71.5%,the ring stiffness is 22.67 kN/m2,and the ring flexibility is excellent.Simultaneously,in a 5℃ environment,the sealing integrity of ABR pipe joints remains intact under the influence of 0.4 MPa static hydraulic pressure and an 8° deflection angle displacement.
胡少伟;郭泽元;金文粲;唐鹏飞;叶宇霄;潘福渠
郑州大学黄河实验室,河南郑州 450000广西大学土木建筑工程学院,广西南宁 530004山东东信塑胶科技有限公司,山东聊城 252000
化学工程
ABR管温度力学性能密封性数值模拟
ABR pipesTemperatureMechanical propertiesLeak tightnessNumerical simulation
《塑料科技》 2024 (009)
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国家重点研发计划资助(2022YFC3004401);国家自然科学基金委重点项目(52130901);河南省自然科学基金资助项目(232300421003);泰山产业领军人才项目(tscx202306104)
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