可见光促进芳香醛的绿色合成OACSTPCD
On green synthesis of aromatic aldehydes promoted by visible light
芳香醛类化合物是一种重要的化工原料,广泛应用于医药、农药、香料和染料等行业,因而高效制备芳香醛对化工行业非常关键.然而,传统的芳香醛合成方法因使用高毒性催化剂并产生大量有毒副产物,对环境污染严重,从而限制了其应用.为此,设计了可见光促进的氧气氧化溴化苄和氯化苄的反应.通过对反应条件的筛选,确定了最佳反应条件.当使用fac-Ir(ppy)3 作为光催化剂,碳酸钾作为碱,乙腈作为溶剂时,该催化体系表现出优异的催化活性,各类取代基的溴化苄和氯化苄底物均可转化为相应的芳香醛,最高可以达到96%的收率.
Aromatic aldehydes are widely used in the pharmaceutical,pesticide,fragrance,and dye industries as a key chemical raw materials.Therefore,the efficient preparation of aromatic aldehydes is crucial to the chemical in-dustry.However,the traditional synthesis of aromatic aldehydes is limited in application due to the use of toxic cata-lysts and the generation of toxic by-products.To this end,a reaction for the visible light-promoted oxidation of benzyl bromide and benzyl chloride with oxygen was designed.The optimum reaction conditions were determined by screening.Using fac-Ir(ppy)3 as photocatalyst,potassium carbonate was used as alkali and acetonitrile was used as solvent,the catalytic system showed excellent catalytic activity.Benzyl bromide substrates containing various sub-stituents could be converted into corresponding aromatic aldehydes,with the highest yield of 96%.
刘昊冉;盘慧;李香;徐建斌;樊保敏
云南民族大学 化学与环境学院,云南 昆明 650500
化学
可见光溴化苄氯化苄氧气氧化反应芳香醛
visible lightbenzyl bromideoxygenoxidizing reactionaromatic aldehydes
《云南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (005)
575-581 / 7
国家自然科学基金(219610475);云南省应用基础研究项目(202301AT070013).
评论