中国当代儿科杂志2024，Vol.26Issue(10)：1058-1065,8.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2406037
1990-2021年全球儿童青少年紧张性头痛患病率时间变化趋势研究
Temporal trend of the global prevalence rate of tension-type headache in children and adolescents in 1990-2021
姚凌子 1宋培歌 1蒋德楠 2吴静 1沈广电 2曹瑾 1程思清 2单诗怡 1罗泽宇 1周佳丽1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学公共卫生学院,浙江杭州 310058
- 2. 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院国际医学院,浙江义乌 322000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence of tension-type headache(TTH)in children and adolescents aged 0-19 years globally in 1990-2021,and to provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of TTH.Methods Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study data,the age-standardized prevalence distribution of TTH and its changing trend were analyzed among the children and adolescents aged 0-19 years,with different sexes,age groups,sociodemographic index(SDI)regions and countries/territories.Results The age-standardized prevalence rate(ASPR)of TTH in children and adolescents aged 0-19 globally in 2021 was 17 339.89/100 000,which was increased by 1.73%since 1990.The ASPR in females was slightly higher than that in males(1990:17 707.65/100 000 vs 16 403.78/100 000;2021:17 946.29/100 000 vs 16 763.09/100 000).The ASPR in adolescence was significantly higher than that in school-aged and preschool periods(1990:27 672.04/100 000 vs 10 134.16/100 000;2021:28 239.04/100 000 vs 10 059.39/100 000).Regions with high SDI exhibited a higher ASPR than the other regions,with significant differences in prevalence rates across different countries.From 1990 to 2021,there was a slight increase in global ASPR,with an average annual percentage change(AAPC)of 0.06%.Females experienced a smaller increase than males based on AAPC(0.04%vs 0.07%).There was reduction in ASPR in preschool and school-aged groups,with an AAPC of-0.02%,while there was a significant increase in ASPR in adolescence,with an AAPC of 0.07%.ASPR decreased in regions with low-middle and low levels of SDI,with an AAPC of-0.02%and-0.04%,respectively,while it increased in regions with middle SDI,with an AAPC of 0.24%.Conclusions There is a consistent increase in the ASPR of TTH in children and adolescents aged 0-19 years globally,with significant differences across sexes,age groups,SDI regions and countries/territories.关键词
紧张性头痛/患病率/时间趋势/儿童/青少年Key words
Tension-type headache/Prevalence rate/Temporal trend/Child/Adolescent引用本文复制引用
姚凌子,宋培歌,蒋德楠,吴静,沈广电,曹瑾,程思清,单诗怡,罗泽宇,周佳丽..1990-2021年全球儿童青少年紧张性头痛患病率时间变化趋势研究[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2024,26(10):1058-1065,8.
