中国农村卫生事业管理2024,Vol.44Issue(9):674-678,5.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2024.09.012
老年高血压慢性共病患者实施医院-社区-家庭联动干预的效果
Effect of hospital-community-family linkage intervention on elderly patients with hypertension multimorbidity
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of hospital-community-family linkage intervention on elderly patients with hypertension multimorbidity.Methods The elderly patients with hypertension multimorbidity hospi-talized in the Cardiology Department of a tertiary A hospital in Datong City from January to June 2023 were recrui-ted in this study.The subjects were assigned into intervention group and control group by random number table method.Patients in the control group received conventional rehabilitation intervention,while those in the interven-tion group received hospital-community-family linkage intervention on the basis of conventional intervention.The self-management behavior,blood pressure,self-efficacy and family function scores were compared between the two groups before and 2 months after intervention.Results After 2-month intervention,the scores of self-management behavior,general self-efficacy and family function in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group(t=5.683,P<0.001;t=3.428,P<0.01;t=10.460,P<0.001);The systolic blood pres-sure(SBP)(t=3.519,P<0.001)and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)(t=2.056,P<0.05)in the interven-tion group exhibited a statistically significant reduction compared to those in the control group.Conclusions Hos-pital-community-family linkage intervention can significantly reduce the blood pressure of elderly patients with hy-pertension multimorbidity,enhance their self-management ability,self-efficacy and family function,so as to im-prove their quality of life.关键词
医院-社区-家庭联动/老年慢病/高血压/共病/康复干预/生活质量Key words
Hospital-community-family linkage/Senile chronic disease/Hypertension/Multimorbidity/Rehabilitation intervention/Quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
谷青芳,张文雨,赵艳华,段爱旭,孟涛..老年高血压慢性共病患者实施医院-社区-家庭联动干预的效果[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2024,44(9):674-678,5.基金项目
大同市软科学研究计划项目(2022080),山西大同大学产学研项目(2022CXY25) (2022080)