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推动现代农业新境界:中国功能农业发展概述OA

Promoting a New Realm of Modern Agriculture:an Overview of the Development of Functional Agriculture in China

中文摘要英文摘要

功能农业是中国农业发展的关键方向,对于提升农产品质量、满足健康消费需求具有重要意义.本研究系统梳理了中国功能农业发展政策规划、法律法规、标准监管和产业布局.通过"十四五"规划和《国务院关于促进乡村产业振兴的指导意见》等政策,政府支持功能农业发展,强调优质粮食工程和乡村产业振兴.各省份如河北也提出了具体的功能农业发展目标.中国已建立包括国家标准和地方标准在内的功能农产品质量标准体系,形成了以国家市场监督管理总局为主体的认证监管体系.目前,功能农业产业重点领域包括功能性种质资源、功能性肥料和饲料、营养丰富的农产品、农业物联网设备、食品 3D打印和人工合成设备等.中国正逐步推进功能农业产业链的整合,功能性农业产业未来将继续蓬勃发展.

Functional agriculture is a key direction for the development of agriculture in China,and is of great significance for improving the quality of agricultural products and meeting the needs of healthy consumption.This study systematically sorted out the policy planning,laws and regulations,standard supervision and industrial layout of functional agriculture development in China.The government supports the development of functional agriculture through policies such as the 14th Five-Year Plan and the G uiding Opinions of the State Council on Promoting Rural Industrial Revitalization,emphasizing high-quality grain projects and rural industrial revitalization.Various provinces such as Hebei have also proposed specific functional agricultural development goals.China has established a functional agricultural product quality standard system including national standards and local standards,and formed a certification and supervision system with the State Administration for Market Regulation as the main body.At present,the key areas of the functional agriculture industry include functional germplasm resources,functional fertilizers and feeds,nutritious agricultural products,agricultural Internet of Things equipment,food 3D printing and artificial synthesis equipment,etc.China is gradually promoting the integration of the functional agriculture industry chain,and the functional agriculture industry will continue to flourish in the future.

王晓梅;赵慧敏;赵瑞雪;赵彩霞;陈友桃

中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 北京 100081安徽科技学院农学院/安徽省功能农业与功能食品重点实验室 安徽 滁州 239000

功能农业政策规划法律法规标准监管产业布局

functional agriculturepolicy planninglaws and regulationsstandard supervisionindustrial layout

《农业展望》 2024 (008)

30-36 / 7

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(JBYW-AII-2024-09);滁州市双创之星产业创新团队项目(830261)

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