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纤维素非溶剂致相分离法制备锂电池隔膜的研究

徐烁媛 杨柳青 刘全鑫 胡志军 陈煌煌

中国造纸学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3):45-50,6.
中国造纸学报2024,Vol.39Issue(3):45-50,6.DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2024.03.45

纤维素非溶剂致相分离法制备锂电池隔膜的研究

Preparation of Lithium Battery Separator by Non-solvent-induced Phase Separation of Cellulose

徐烁媛 1杨柳青 2刘全鑫 3胡志军 1陈煌煌1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023
  • 2. 浙江恒川新材料有限公司,浙江龙游,324400
  • 3. 中国制浆造纸研究院有限公司,北京,100102||制浆造纸国家工程实验室,北京,100102
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,regenerated cellulose lithium battery separator was prepared by NaOH/urea/thiourea dissolution system and non-sol-vent-induced phase separation method,and the electrochemical properties of regenerated cellulose lithium battery separator and commercial polyolefin Celgard 2400 separators and cellulose separators were compared.The results showed that the regenerated cellulose lithium battery separator had a porosity of 56.1%,an average pore size of 305 nm,an electrolyte absorption rate of 339%,a liquid retention rate of 68.9%,and an ionic conductivity of 1.88 mS/cm;the specific capacity reached 156.55 mAh/g,and the Coulombic efficiency was higher than 96%after 100 charge/discharge cycles at a rate of 0.5 C.The Celgard 2400 separator had an ionic conductivity of 0.43 mS/cm,and the specific capacity was only 74.26 mAh/g after 100 charge/discharge cycles at a rate of 0.5 C,and the Coulomb efficiency was lower than 88%.Compared with Celgard 2400 separator,the regenerated cellulose lithium battery separator had higher porosity,better electrolyte wettability,lower internal resistance,faster ion transport speed,as well as the advantages of renewability and environmental friendliness,which made the regenerated cel-lulose lithium battery separator to be a broad application prospect in the field of lithium batteries.

关键词

再生纤维素/非溶剂致相分离法/锂电池隔膜/碱/尿素体系

Key words

regenerated cellulose/non-solvent-induced phase separation/lithium battery separator/alkali/urea system

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

徐烁媛,杨柳青,刘全鑫,胡志军,陈煌煌..纤维素非溶剂致相分离法制备锂电池隔膜的研究[J].中国造纸学报,2024,39(3):45-50,6.

基金项目

2024浙江省"尖兵领雁+X"研发攻关计划项目(2024C03120) (2024C03120)

2024年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目. ()

中国造纸学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6842

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