河北法学2024，Vol.42Issue(10)：80-97,18.DOI:10.16494/j.cnki.1002-3933.2024.10.005
探寻专家委员会成员构成与遴选的行政法治路径
Research on the Member Composition and Selection of Expert Committees in Administrative Rule of Law
摘要
Abstract
Normalization on the composition of members and selection is a prerequisite for ensuring the effective functioning of the expert committees system.Expert committees may include three types of members:experts,representatives of interest groups and representatives of administrative organs under the"seat system",who participate on the basis of specialized knowledge,specific interests,as well as administrative expertise and public interest.The composition of members in expert committees should be rationally arranged in accordance with the topics to be discussed by the expert committees and the committees'functional roles in administrative decision-making.The selection criteria for experts should be clarified from the perspective of professionalism,impartiality and balance,and the selection procedure should be improved in five stages:formulation of selection program,solicitation and recommendation,selection,public announcement of the proposed appointment,and public disclosure of the list.The scope of candidates for representatives of interest groups should be enlarged,and the transparency in the selection process should be improved.The selection criteria and procedures for representatives of administrative organs under the"seat system"should be clarified and constructed.The legislation on expert consultation procedures and expert committees should be improved.The judicial supervision mechanism should be activated,the accessibility of judicial review,the key points of review and the results of review should be clarified.关键词
专家委员会/成员构成/遴选标准/遴选程序/司法审查Key words
expert committees/composition of members/selection criteria/selection procedure/judicial review分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
宋华琳,郑琛..探寻专家委员会成员构成与遴选的行政法治路径[J].河北法学,2024,42(10):80-97,18.基金项目
本文系2020年度国家社科基金重大项目"突发重大公共卫生事件防控的法治体系研究"(20&ZD188)的阶段性成果. （20&ZD188）
