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花瓣状氧化锌纳米片在聚丙烯泡沫中的抗菌性能研究

解爱华 陈代金 张婵 王晴 孟凡晋 董学卫 王一明 汪爱丽

中国塑料2024,Vol.38Issue(10):87-90,4.
中国塑料2024,Vol.38Issue(10):87-90,4.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.10.016

花瓣状氧化锌纳米片在聚丙烯泡沫中的抗菌性能研究

Study on antibacterial performance of petal-like ZnO nanosheets in polypropylene foams

解爱华 1陈代金 1张婵 1王晴 1孟凡晋 2董学卫 2王一明 1汪爱丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 济宁职业技术学院汽车工程系,山东 济宁 272037
  • 2. 济宁职业技术学院生物与化学工程系,山东 济宁 272037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nano-ZnO is a type of inorganic antibacterial material with low cost,high safety,and long-term stability and has received wide attention in polymer composites.The dispersion state of nano-ZnO in the polymer matrix is an impor-tant factor affecting its antibacterial performance.In this study,Zn(NO3)2 and KOH were directly precipitated in the presence of dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide to obtain petal-shaped ZnO nanosheets(PS-ZnO).The antibacterial performance of PS-ZnO and conventional nano-ZnO in polypropylene(PP)foams were compared.The results indicated that PS-ZnO exhibited a specific surface area of 59.6%,which is larger than that of conventional nano-ZnO due to the staggered three-dimensional microstructure,and its packing density also reached 0.23 g/cm3.PS-ZnO presented higher antibacterial efficiency than conventional nano-ZnO in the PP foams.The PP foam containing 3 wt.%PS-ZnO obtained an antibacterial rate of 99.9%against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.This might be due to the fact that the petal-shaped structure made PS-ZnO more easily dispersed in the PP matrix,thus generating an excellent antibacterial ef-fect.

关键词

氧化锌纳米片/花瓣状/聚丙烯/泡沫/抗菌性能

Key words

ZnO nanosheet/petal-shape/polypropylene/foam/antibacterial property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

解爱华,陈代金,张婵,王晴,孟凡晋,董学卫,王一明,汪爱丽..花瓣状氧化锌纳米片在聚丙烯泡沫中的抗菌性能研究[J].中国塑料,2024,38(10):87-90,4.

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-9278

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