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电场调控增强型背照式单光子雪崩二极管

李聪 李传波 刘力源 王哲 杨旭 田娜 冯鹏 窦润江 于双铭 刘剑 吴南健

集成电路与嵌入式系统2024,Vol.24Issue(10):1-8,8.
集成电路与嵌入式系统2024,Vol.24Issue(10):1-8,8.DOI:10.20193/j.ices2097-4191.2024.0035

电场调控增强型背照式单光子雪崩二极管

Field-controlled enhancement backside-illuminated single photon avalanche diode

李聪 1李传波 1刘力源 2王哲 3杨旭 3田娜 3冯鹏 3窦润江 3于双铭 3刘剑 3吴南健3

作者信息

  • 1. 中央民族大学理学院,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国科学院半导体研究所半导体超晶格国家重点实验室,北京 100083||中国科学院大学电子电气与通信工程学院,北京 100049
  • 3. 中国科学院半导体研究所半导体超晶格国家重点实验室,北京 100083||中国科学院大学材料科学与光电技术学院,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study developed a Field-Controlled Enhancement Backside-Illuminated Single-Photon Avalanche Diode(SPAD)device u-sing a simulation design platform.By adjusting the electric field in the avalanche region of the backside-illuminated SPAD,the photon detection efficiency was further improved,and the dark count rate was reduced.Simulation results indicate that the SPAD design effec-tively enhances electron multiplication efficiency through the synergistic effect of horizontal and vertical electric fields,achieving a peak detection efficiency of 50.1%.At an excess bias voltage of 3 V,the dark count rate decreased to 764 Hz.The study compares and ana-lyzes the effects of different depletion layer thicknesses and P-Well radius on the performance of the field-controlled enhanced backside SPAD device,determining the optimal structural dimensions.The results provide a new technical approach for high-precision photoelec-tric detection applications based on SPAD and lay the groundwork for further development and application of SPAD technology in scien-tific research and industrial applications.

关键词

单光子雪崩二极管/背照式/光子探测效率/暗计数率/电场调控/器件仿真

Key words

SPAD/back illumination/photon detection efficiency/dark count rate/electric field regulation/device simulation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李聪,李传波,刘力源,王哲,杨旭,田娜,冯鹏,窦润江,于双铭,刘剑,吴南健..电场调控增强型背照式单光子雪崩二极管[J].集成电路与嵌入式系统,2024,24(10):1-8,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(62334008,62274190,61934007,62134004). (62334008,62274190,61934007,62134004)

集成电路与嵌入式系统

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