原子能科学技术2024,Vol.58Issue(z1):320-331,12.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2024.youxian.0401
小型模块式轻水堆燃料组件临界热流密度研究进展
Research Progress on Critical Heat Flux of Fuel Assemblies in Small Modular Reactors
解衡 1朱淦1
作者信息
- 1. 清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院,先进核能技术协同创新中心,先进反应堆工程与安全教育部重点实验室,北京 100084
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Small modular reactors(SMRs)hold significant potential for application in the context of'dual carbon'and are important for achieving a low-carbon energy transformation and revolutionizing energy technology.Compared to conventional light water reactors(PWRs and BWRs),SMRs exhibit significant differences in core design,primarily characterized by lower operating power,lower pressure,lower flow velocity,lower core height,and more irregular power distribution.These factors introduce additional challenges and complexities in the study of the critical heat flux(CHF)mechanism for SMR fuel assemblies.In this paper,the development of CHF mechanism model,empirical relationship and subchannel analysis program were reviewed.The characteristics and difficulties of small modular light water reactor CHF research were analyzed.Taking NHR200-Ⅱ,an integrated full power natural circulation small pressurized water reactor developed by Tsinghua University as an example,the key methods of critical heat flux analysis were introduced.关键词
小型模块化反应堆/NHR200-Ⅱ燃料组件/临界热流密度试验设计准则/临界热流密度预测方法/临界热流密度机理Key words
small modular reactors/NHR200-Ⅱ fuel assemblies/CHF test design criteria/CHF predic-tion method/CHF mechanism分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
解衡,朱淦..小型模块式轻水堆燃料组件临界热流密度研究进展[J].原子能科学技术,2024,58(z1):320-331,12.