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镁代谢及低镁血症治疗

张尧 杨艳玲

中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(10):734-737,4.
中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(10):734-737,4.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2024100604

镁代谢及低镁血症治疗

Magnesium metabolism and treatment for hypomag-nesemia

张尧 1杨艳玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学第一医院儿童医学中心,北京 102600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Magnesium is the second most abundant cation in human cells,involved in more than 600 enzymatic reactions in the body.It is mainly regulated by the gut,bone and kidney.Many acquired and genetic diseases can lead to hypomagnesemia.According to different literatures,the diagnostic criteria for hypomagnesemia are serum magnesium concentration below 0.75 mmol/L or 0.66 mmol/L.Hypomagnesemia can cause damage to brain,cardiovascular system,digestive system,kidney,endocrine,bone and other systems,and even lead to death.Early diagnosis,magnesium supplementation and etiological treatment are the keys to improving the prognosis of hypomagnesemia.

关键词

/离子/低镁血症/代谢/遗传

Key words

magnesium/ion/hypomagnesemia/metabolism/genetic

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张尧,杨艳玲..镁代谢及低镁血症治疗[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2024,39(10):734-737,4.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2703603) (2022YFC2703603)

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-2224

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