赣南医学院学报2024，Vol.44Issue(9)：928-932,972,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5779.2024.09.010
儿童青少年早餐频次与肥胖关系的Meta分析
A Meta-analysis of the relationship between breakfast frequency and obesity in children and adolescents
刘伟 1邹瑜玲 1罗江洪1
作者信息
- 1. 赣南医科大学公共卫生与健康管理学院,江西 赣州 341000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the association between breakfast frequency and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents based on existing research.Methods:All literature on breakfast frequency and obesity in children and adolescents were searched from Chinese databases(CNKI.NET,Wanfang database)and English databases(PubMed,Web of Science),and literature meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected.Meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.4 software.The OR value and 95% CI were calculated to systematically evaluate the relationship between breakfast frequency and obesity.Results:A total of 11 literature were included,including 8 pieces of Chinese literature and 3 pieces of English literature,with a total of 102 512 subjects.Meta-analysis showed that adolescents with a breakfast frequency of 0-2 times/week had a 1.18 times higher risk of obesity than those with a breakfast frequency of 3-5 times/week[OR=1.18,95% CI:1.09-1.27,P＜0.001],and a 1.32 times higher risk of obesity than those who have breakfast frequency of 6-7 times per week[OR=1.32,95% CI:1.08-1.61),P=0.008].The risk of obesity in children and adolescents with high frequency breakfasts(6-7 times/week)was lower than that of those with low frequency breakfasts(≤5 times/week)[OR=1.86,adjusted Pt=0.65,95% CI:0.63-0.67,P＜0.001].Conclusion:The higher the frequency of breakfast,the lower the risk of obesity.关键词
儿童青少年/早餐频次/肥胖/Meta分析Key words
Child and adolescent/Breakfast frequency/Obesity/Meta-analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘伟,邹瑜玲,罗江洪..儿童青少年早餐频次与肥胖关系的Meta分析[J].赣南医学院学报,2024,44(9):928-932,972,6.
