心理学通讯2024，Vol.7Issue(2)：122-131,10.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.224016
中国青少年多维完美主义问卷的编制及信度、效度检验
Development and Validation of the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale for Chinese Adolescents
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To develop and validate the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale for Chinese Adolescents(MPSCA). Methods:Firstly,the initial questionnaire was formed based on semi-structured interviews with 22 Chinese adolescents and references to existing perfectionism scales.Secondly,the preliminary questionnaire was administered to 1 330 adolescents to perform item analysis and factor analysis to form a formal questionnaire.Thirdly,the formal questionnaire was administered to 870 adolescents,and the data of the questionnaire were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis,as well as reliability and validity tests. Results:The MPSCA consists of 23 items across 6 dimensions:persistence,orderliness,competitiveness,idealization,intolerance,and striving for excellence.The six-factor model demonstrated good construct validity(χ2/df=3.100,SRMR=0.059,RMSEA=0.050,CFI=0.942,TLI=0.923).The internal consistency reliabilities of MPSCA ranged from 0.705 to 0.858.Additionally,significant correlations were found between MPSCA and criterion variables such as multidimensional perfectionism,depression,anxiety and stress were significant(p<0.001). Conclusion:The MPSCA demonstrates good reliability and validity,which is an effective tool for assessing perfectionism in Chinese adolescents.关键词
完美主义/青少年/问卷编制/信度/效度Key words
perfectionism/adolescent/scale development/reliability/validity引用本文复制引用
李颖,范为桥..中国青少年多维完美主义问卷的编制及信度、效度检验[J].心理学通讯,2024,7(2):122-131,10.基金项目
全国教育科学"十四五"规划2021年度课题(BIA210175). （BIA210175）
