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不同配比水泥-粉煤灰浆液结石体物理力学特性演化OA北大核心CSTPCD

Characteristics of physico-mechanical evolution of cement-fly ash slurry agglomerates with different ratios

中文摘要英文摘要

为了解决内蒙西部某矿注浆效率低、成本高、浆液的可灌性、可控性、稳定性差和矿井持续开采后井下岩体开裂受损加剧等难题,更好地揭示内蒙西部某矿注浆分选性的主控因素以及根据实际工程概况确定更好的浆液配比.以不同配比粉煤灰(0.6、0.8)和不同粉煤灰掺量(0%、10%、20%、30%、40%)为主要基料研制新型注浆材料,对注浆材料结石体进行不同时期(3,7,14,28 d)的养护,并且对注浆材料结石体的物理力学特性进行了研究.结果表明:粉煤灰浆液的结石率随水灰比和粉煤灰掺量的增加而下降,流动度随着水灰比和粉煤灰掺量的增多而上升,粉煤灰掺量为40%时流动度和结石率达到峰值;随着养护时间的逐渐增大,结石体的波速逐渐降低.当养护期为28 d时,水灰比为0.6时结石体的波速最大;水灰比为0.6,粉煤灰掺量为0%,且养护期为28 d时,抗压强度最大为30.153 MPa.水灰比和粉煤灰掺量的增加会促进浆液的流动,却严重降低了浆液结石体的密度、电阻率和波速等.研究成果为内蒙西部某矿注浆稳定性和井下岩体裂隙、不良地质体注浆堵漏加固技术提供参考,并为浆液水灰比的选定提供室内验证.

In order to solve the problems of low grouting efficiency,high cost,poor groutability,control-lability and stability of slurry,and increased damage of underground rock cracking after continuous mining in a mine in western Inner Mongolia,the main controlling factors of grouting sortability in a mine in western Inner Mongolia were better revealed as well as to determine a better slurry proportion according to the actual engineering profile.The new grouting materials were developed with different ra-tios of fly ash(0.6,0.8)and different amounts of fly ash mixing(0%,10%,20%,30%,40%)as the main base materials,and the grouting material rock mass was maintained for different periods(3,7,14,28 d),and the physical and mechanical properties of the grouting material rock mass were explored.The results show that:Fly ash slurry stone rate decreases with the increase of water-cement ratio and fly ash dosage,fluidity rises with the increase of water-cement ratio and fly ash dosage,and the fluidity and solidity rate reaches the peak when the fly ash dosage is 40%;with the gradual increase of the curing time,the wave velocity of the stone body gradually decreases,and the wave velocity of the stone body is maximum when the curing period is 28 d and the water-cement ratio is 0.6;the water-cement ratio is 0.6.When the water-cement ratio is 0.6,the mixing amount of fly ash is 0%,and the maintenance pe-riod is 28 d,the maximum compressive strength is 30.153 MPa.The research results provide reference for the grouting stability of a mine in the western part of Inner Mongolia and the grouting and plugging reinforcement technology for the fissures of underground rock bodies and undesirable geologic bodies,as well as indoor validation for the selectivity of the water-cement ratio of the slurry.

郭永红;李鹏飞;孙强;刘俊平

国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司,内蒙古乌海 016000辽宁工程技术大学矿业学院,辽宁阜新 123000西安科技大学地质与环境学院,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学煤炭绿色开采地质研究院,陕西西安 710054兰新铁路甘青有限公司,甘肃兰州 730050

矿山工程

粉煤灰结石体电阻率波速抗压强度

fly ashpastesresistivitywave velocitycompressive strength

《西安科技大学学报》 2024 (5)

846-856,11

国家自然科学基金项目(41972288)

10.13800/j.cnki.xakjdxxb.2024.0505

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