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特应性皮炎影响因素及初级预防新进展

鲜墨 胡秋蓉 王万钧 陈如冲 李靖

新医学2024,Vol.55Issue(10):835-842,8.
新医学2024,Vol.55Issue(10):835-842,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2024.10.011

特应性皮炎影响因素及初级预防新进展

New advances of influencing factors and primary prevention in atopic dermatitis

鲜墨 1胡秋蓉 1王万钧 1陈如冲 1李靖1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州医科大学附属第一医院广州呼吸健康研究院变态反应科,广东 广州 510160||广州医科大学附属第一医院呼吸疾病全国重点实验室 国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心 国家呼吸医学中心,广东 广州 510160
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摘要

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis(AD)is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by dry skin,recurrent itching,and eczema-like lesions,which can significantly reduce the quality of life.In recent years,the global prevalence of AD has been increasing,with a particularly marked rise in China.Research has shown that air pollutants can damage the skin barrier through mechanisms like oxidative stress,thereby increasing the risk of AD.Various exposure factors,including diet and allergens,also significantly influence the onset and progression of AD through different mechanisms.Furthermore,psychological factors such as anxiety and stress can exacerbate AD through neuroendocrine regulation.Obesity is closely associated with AD,particularly among children and adolescents.Given the diversity of factors and mechanisms influencing AD,a comprehensive approach to primary prevention that considers multiple factors is warranted.

关键词

特应性皮炎/影响因素/初级预防/环境/暴露/机制

Key words

Atopic dermatitis/Influencing factors/Primary prevention/Environment/Exposure/Mechanism

引用本文复制引用

鲜墨,胡秋蓉,王万钧,陈如冲,李靖..特应性皮炎影响因素及初级预防新进展[J].新医学,2024,55(10):835-842,8.

基金项目

广东省重点领域研发计划项目(2022B0202030002) (2022B0202030002)

新医学

OACSTPCD

0253-9802

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